Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
姘 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
姘pīnmistress, lover; an affairn, 9 strokes, radical 女
姘pīnto be a mistress or loverunknown, 9 strokes, radical 女
pīn(pin1)pin T1
  1. 1mistress, lover; an affair
  2. 2to be a mistress or lover
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

姘pīn(pin1)

The character 姘 (pīn) refers to a mistress or lover, often in the context of an extramarital affair. It can carry a negative connotation, implying secrecy or infidelity. This term is typically used in more formal or literary contexts rather than everyday conversation.

Strokes9Radical女
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of having a mistress has historical roots and is often discussed in the context of traditional family structures and male-dominated societies. The existence of mistresses has been a topic in literature and media, reflecting societal attitudes towards love and fidelity.

Memory Tip

Imagine a woman (女) who is secretly meeting her lover (心) in a hidden place. The character 姘 (pīn) combines the woman radical (女) with the concept of intimacy (心), symbolizing a hidden relationship that requires stealth.

Meanings of 姘

pīn(pin1)
1mistress, lover; an affair
2to be a mistress or lover
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 姘 means.

About 姘

姘Simplified
9Strokes
女Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 姘

JasonAmy

Podcast: 姘

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 姘

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the register when using 姘, as it can sound formal or accusatory. Common collocations include phrases related to infidelity or romance. A common mistake is to confuse it with the more general term for 'lover', 情人 (qíngrén), which has a more neutral tone.

HSK Study Tips

While 姘 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, understanding it can enhance your comprehension of literary texts and discussions about relationships. Students should focus on the nuances of romantic vocabulary and the implications behind terms related to love and infidelity.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 姘 (pīn) with the more neutral term for 'lover', 情人 (qíngrén). For example, saying '我有一个姘' (I have a mistress) might be incorrect in contexts where a neutral term is intended; it would be better to say '我有一个情人'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 姘

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 姘 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Jason Explains 姘 to You

Let me explain 姘 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 姘 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

How Well Do You Know 姘?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 姘 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 姘

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

An affair 并 with a woman 女; 并 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 姘?

Decomposition of 姘

IDS Structure⿰女并
姘Full Character
=
女nü3
left
并bing4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 姘?

How to say mistress, lover; an affair in Chinese

“mistress, lover; an affair” in Chinese is姘pīn

The character 姘 (pīn) refers to a mistress or lover, often in the context of an extramarital affair. It can carry a negative connotation, implying secrecy or infidelity. This term is typically used in more formal or literary contexts rather than everyday conversation.

When to use 姘

Be cautious with the register when using 姘, as it can sound formal or accusatory. Common collocations include phrases related to infidelity or romance. A common mistake is to confuse it with the more general term for 'lover', 情人 (qíngrén), which has a more neutral tone.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 姘 (pīn) with the more neutral term for 'lover', 情人 (qíngrén). For example, saying '我有一个姘' (I have a mistress) might be incorrect in contexts where a neutral term is intended; it would be better to say '我有一个情人'.

Write 姘

姘

Practice writing 姘 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Ask Jason

Have a question about 姘?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

Word Family of 姘

Words Containing This Character5
姘头lover姘頭
姘pīnto be a mistress or lover
姘妇mistress姘婦
姘居to cohabit with a lover illicitly
姘夫paramour
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 姘

What does 姘头 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 姘

No, 姘 is more commonly used in literary contexts and discussions about relationships, rather than in everyday conversation.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 姘?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab