Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
妳 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
妳nǐyou (female)zg, 8 strokes, radical 女, rank #3363, Hard
妳nǎiyou (female)zg, 8 strokes, radical 女, rank #3363, Hard
nǎi(nai3)
primary
T3
  1. 1you (female)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

妳nǎi(nai3)

The character 妳 (nǎi) is a colloquial form of 'you' specifically used when addressing females. While 你 (nǐ) is the standard form for 'you' and can be used for any gender, 妳 is less common and carries a softer, more intimate tone, often seen in informal contexts among friends or in romantic relationships.

Strokes8Radical女Frequency#3363DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the use of 妳 can signify closeness and affection, often used among friends or loved ones. This reflects the importance of interpersonal relationships in Chinese society, where language choices can denote social dynamics.

Memory Tip

Imagine a woman (女) named Nai who is always caring and gentle. The character 妳 has the female radical (女) on the left, which can remind you that this word is specifically for addressing women. Think of 'Nai' as a nurturing friend who always says 'you' with warmth.

Meanings of 妳

nǎi(nai3)
primary
1you (female)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 妳

妳Simplified
8Strokes
女Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 妳

JasonAmy

Podcast: 妳

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 妳

Quick Contrast

你 (nǐ) is the standard form of 'you' and can be used for any gender, while 妳 (nǎi) is specifically for addressing females.

Usage Notes

妳 is primarily used in informal contexts and may not be appropriate in formal settings, where 你 is preferred. Learners should be cautious with tone; using 妳 incorrectly can sound overly familiar or disrespectful. Common collocations include 妳好 (nǐ hǎo) meaning 'hello' specifically to a female.

HSK Study Tips

Although 妳 does not appear in HSK vocabulary lists, understanding it can enhance your conversational skills, particularly in informal situations. Students should practice using both 妳 and 你 to differentiate contexts and relationships.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 妳 and 你, using 妳 in formal contexts where it would be inappropriate. For example, saying 妳好 in a business meeting would be incorrect; it should be 你好.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 妳

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 妳 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 妳

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

You 尔 (female) 女

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 妳

  1. 1The giveawayYou 尔 (female) 女
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 妳? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 妳?

Decomposition of 妳

IDS Structure⿰女尔
妳Full Character
=
女nü3
left
尔er3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 妳?

How to say you (female) in Chinese

“you (female)” in Chinese is妳nǐ

The character 妳 (nǎi) is a colloquial form of 'you' specifically used when addressing females. While 你 (nǐ) is the standard form for 'you' and can be used for any gender, 妳 is less common and carries a softer, more intimate tone, often seen in informal contexts among friends or in romantic relationships.

When to use 妳

妳 is primarily used in informal contexts and may not be appropriate in formal settings, where 你 is preferred. Learners should be cautious with tone; using 妳 incorrectly can sound overly familiar or disrespectful. Common collocations include 妳好 (nǐ hǎo) meaning 'hello' specifically to a female.

妳 or something close to it

你 (nǐ) is the standard form of 'you' and can be used for any gender, while 妳 (nǎi) is specifically for addressing females.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 妳 and 你, using 妳 in formal contexts where it would be inappropriate. For example, saying 妳好 in a business meeting would be incorrect; it should be 你好.

Write 妳

妳

Practice writing 妳 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 妳

Words Containing This Character1
妳nǎiyou (female)
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 妳 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 妳

妳 is more commonly used in casual writing, like text messages or social media, but is less frequent in formal writing.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 妳?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.