Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
壑 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
壑hègully, pool; a ditch carved by a torrential rainng, 17 strokes, radical 土, rank #42020, Very Hard
壑hèravineunknown, 17 strokes, radical 土, rank #42020, Very Hard
壑hèTaiwan pr. [huo4]unknown, 17 strokes, radical 土, rank #42020, Very Hard
hè(he4)he T4
  1. 1gully, pool; a ditch carved by a torrential rain
  2. 2ravine
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

壑hè(he4)

The character 壑 (hè) refers to a gully or ravine, often formed by the erosion caused by heavy rainfall. It conveys the idea of a deep, narrow valley or a ditch that collects water, typically seen in natural landscapes. This term is commonly used in geographical or environmental contexts.

Strokes17Radical土Frequency#42020DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese poetry and literature, landscapes often play a crucial role, and terms like 壑 are used to evoke imagery of nature's beauty and power, reflecting the traditional Chinese appreciation for mountains and rivers.

Memory tip

Imagine a deep, narrow gully carved into the earth by rushing water. The character 壑 looks like a roof (the top part) over a deep hole or ditch (the bottom part), symbolizing the shelter of the land above and the ravine below. To remember the pronunciation, think of 'hè' as the sound of water rushing through the gully.

Meanings of 壑

hè(he4)
1gully, pool; a ditch carved by a torrential rain
2ravine
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 壑 means.

About 壑

壑Simplified
17Strokes
土Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 壑

JasonAmy

Podcast: 壑

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI study notes for 壑

Usage Notes

壑 is typically used in written Chinese and may not be common in everyday conversation. Be careful with pronunciation, as it can be confused with similar-sounding words. It often appears in literary or poetic contexts, which gives it a formal tone.

HSK Study Tips

As an advanced character not included in HSK levels, learners should focus on understanding its usage in literature or geography-related texts. Connecting 壑 to other characters related to nature, such as 河 (hé, river) or 山 (shān, mountain), can help reinforce its meaning.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 壑 (hè) with 赫 (hè), which means 'bright' or 'red.' Always check the context to ensure you're using the correct character. For example, saying '我看到一个赫' instead of '我看到一个壑' can lead to confusion.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 壑

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 壑 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 壑 to you

Let me explain 壑 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 壑 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 215 AI credits.

How well do you know 壑?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 壑 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 壑

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory hint

A ditch 㕡 carved in the earth 土; 㕡 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 壑?

Decomposition of 壑

IDS Structure⿱㕡土
壑Full character
=
㕡he2
top
土Tu3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 壑?

How to say gully, pool; a ditch carved by a torrential rain in Chinese

“gully, pool; a ditch carved by a torrential rain” in Chinese is壑hè

The character 壑 (hè) refers to a gully or ravine, often formed by the erosion caused by heavy rainfall. It conveys the idea of a deep, narrow valley or a ditch that collects water, typically seen in natural landscapes. This term is commonly used in geographical or environmental contexts.

When to use 壑

壑 is typically used in written Chinese and may not be common in everyday conversation. Be careful with pronunciation, as it can be confused with similar-sounding words. It often appears in literary or poetic contexts, which gives it a formal tone.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 壑 (hè) with 赫 (hè), which means 'bright' or 'red.' Always check the context to ensure you're using the correct character. For example, saying '我看到一个赫' instead of '我看到一个壑' can lead to confusion.

Write 壑

壑

Practice writing 壑 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 壑

壑 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

在到达一营前还剩两三百英尺的地方,碰到一道沟____切断的路.

There was draw they had to cross a few hundred feet before they reached 1 st Battalion.

Example sentences for 壑 (1)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
在到达一营前还剩两三百英尺的地方,碰到一道沟壑切断的路.

zài dàodá yī yíng qián hái shèng liǎng sān bǎi Yīng chě de dìfang, pèngdào yídào gōu hè qiēduàn de lù.

There was draw they had to cross a few hundred feet before they reached 1 st Battalion.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 壑?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 215 AI credits.

Word Family of 壑

Words containing this character9
壑hègully
沟壑gorge溝壑
欲壑难填bottomless pit of desire (idiom); insatiable greed慾壑難填
以邻为壑to use one's neighbor as a drain以鄰為壑
丘壑hills and valleys
林壑woods and ravines
岩壑rocky mountain valley
山壑gullies
崖壑valley
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 壑

What does 沟壑 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 壑

It is pronounced as 'hè', with a falling tone.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 壑?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab