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啖 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
dànto feed; to eat; to chew, to bite; to enticezg, 11 strokes, radical 口, Very Hard
dànto tasteunknown, 11 strokes, radical 口, Very Hard
dànto entice (using bait)unknown, 11 strokes, radical 口, Very Hard
dàn(dan4) T4
  1. 1to feed; to eat; to chew, to bite; to entice
  2. 2to taste
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March 24, 2026

dàn(dan4)

The character 啖 (dàn) primarily means 'to feed' or 'to eat'. It is often used in contexts involving feeding someone or something, as well as in expressions related to tasting or enticing with food. It conveys a sense of enjoyment in the act of eating or tasting.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, sharing food is a significant way to show hospitality and strengthen social bonds, making the act of feeding (啖) a culturally rich concept.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person holding a large piece of food (the radical '口' for mouth) while trying to entice their friend to take a bite. The sound 'dàn' rhymes with 'dine,' reminding you of the act of eating together, which ties back to the meaning of the character.

Meanings of 啖

dàn(dan4)
1to feed; to eat; to chew, to bite; to entice
2to taste
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 啖

Simplified
11Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 啖

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AI Study Notes for 啖

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person holding a large piece of food (the radical '口' for mouth) while trying to entice their friend to take a bite. The sound 'dàn' rhymes with 'dine,' reminding you of the act of eating together, which ties back to the meaning of the character.

Usage Notes

啖 is more commonly used in literary or formal contexts rather than casual conversation. Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words like '单' (dān), which means 'single' or 'one'. Be aware of the tone when pronouncing 'dàn' to ensure clarity.

HSK Study Tips

Although 啖 is not listed in the HSK levels, it connects to HSK vocabulary related to food and eating, such as 吃 (chī, to eat) and 食物 (shíwù, food). Students should focus on using it in sentences that describe eating experiences.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, sharing food is a significant way to show hospitality and strengthen social bonds, making the act of feeding (啖) a culturally rich concept.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 啖 in informal settings, where simpler terms like 吃 (chī) would be more appropriate. For example, saying '我想啖饭' (wǒ xiǎng dàn fàn) is incorrect; instead, say '我想吃饭' (wǒ xiǎng chī fàn).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 啖

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Etymology of 啖

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

mouth

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 啖?

Decomposition of 啖

IDS Structure⿰口炎
Full Character
=
kou3
left
yan2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 啖?

Write 啖

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 啖

啖 carries 3 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

那天晚上, 他们吃了一顿美味可口的煎蛋,星期五早上又饱____了一回.

They had a famous fried - egg feast that night, and another on Friday morning.

Example Sentences for 啖 (1)

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1
那天晚上, 他们吃了一顿美味可口的煎蛋,星期五早上又饱啖了一回.

nà tiān wǎn shàng, , tā mén chī le yī dùn měi wèi kě kǒu de jiān, dàn , xīng qī wǔ zǎo shàng yòu bǎo dàn le.

They had a famous fried - egg feast that night, and another on Friday morning.

Cultural Notes for 啖

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, sharing food is a significant way to show hospitality and strengthen social bonds, making the act of feeding (啖) a culturally rich concept.

Word Family of 啖

Words Containing This Character1
dànto eat
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 啖 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 啖

No, 啖 is more often found in formal or literary contexts rather than everyday speech.