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啓 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to open; to explain; to beginzg, 11 strokes, radical 口, Very Hard
(qi3) T3
  1. 1to open; to explain; to begin
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(唘)(qi3)

The character 啓 (qǐ) conveys the idea of opening or initiating something, such as opening a door or beginning a discussion. It is often used in contexts where one is starting a process or explaining something in detail. This character can also appear in formal writings, making it versatile in both spoken and written Chinese.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the act of opening is often associated with new beginnings or fresh starts, such as in ceremonies or festivals. The character can be seen in phrases related to education, symbolizing the opening of one's mind through learning.

Memory Tip

Imagine a door (口) that is being opened (启) to let in fresh air (气). The door symbolizes the act of opening, while the air represents new beginnings. The pronunciation 'qǐ' sounds like 'key', which you use to open doors.

Meanings of 啓

(qi3)
1to open; to explain; to begin
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 啓

Simplified
Traditional
11Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 啓

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 啓

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a door (口) that is being opened (启) to let in fresh air (气). The door symbolizes the act of opening, while the air represents new beginnings. The pronunciation 'qǐ' sounds like 'key', which you use to open doors.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 啓 with similar sounding characters, such as 起 (qǐ), which means 'to rise' or 'to start'. Remember that 啓 is more formal and often used in literary or official contexts. Be mindful of using the correct tone (the third tone) to avoid mispronunciation.

HSK Study Tips

While 啓 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it is beneficial to recognize it alongside similar characters like 起 (qǐ) and 开 (kāi), which also mean to open or start. Focus on the context in which these characters are used to deepen your understanding.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the act of opening is often associated with new beginnings or fresh starts, such as in ceremonies or festivals. The character can be seen in phrases related to education, symbolizing the opening of one's mind through learning.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 啓 with its variant form 启, which has the same pronunciation but is more commonly used. For example, saying '我想啓这个话题' instead of '我想启这个话题' would be incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 啓

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Etymology of 啓

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

To knock 攵 at the door 户

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 啓?

Decomposition of 啓

IDS Structure⿱⿰户攵口
Full Character
=
hu4
left
pu1
right
kou3
Exercise 1 of 3

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 啓?

Write 啓

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 啓

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, the act of opening is often associated with new beginnings or fresh starts, such as in ceremonies or festivals. The character can be seen in phrases related to education, symbolizing the opening of one's mind through learning.

Word Family of 啓

Words Containing This Character20
启动qǐdòngto start (a machine)啟動
开启kāiqǐto open開啟
启发qǐfāto enlighten啟發
to open
启示qǐshìto reveal啟示
启用to start using啟用
启程qǐchéngto set out on a journey啟程
启蒙qǐméngto initiate啟蒙
启事qǐshìa notice啟事
难以启齿to find it hard to speak about sth難以啟齒
启迪qǐdíto edify啟迪
启示录the Apocalypse啟示錄
启航(of a ship) to set sail啟航
启齿to open one's mouth啟齒
梁启超Liang Qichao (1873-1929), influential journalist and a leader of the failed reform movement of 1898梁啟超
启动子promoter啟動子
启明Classical Chinese name for planet Venus in the east before dawn啟明
承前启后forming a bridge between earlier and later stages承前啟後
启东Qidong county level city in Nantong 南通[Nán​tōng], Jiangsu啟東
启发式heuristic啟發式
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 启动 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 啓

啓 is often more formal and literary, whereas 开 is more commonly used in everyday speech to mean 'to open'.