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同 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
同tóng(used in given names)HSK 5, p, 6 strokes, radical 口, rank #609, Hard
同tóngsame, similar; together with, alikeHSK 5, p, 6 strokes, radical 口, rank #609, Hard
同tóngtogetherHSK 5, unknown, 6 strokes, radical 口, rank #609, Hard
同tóngwithHSK 5, unknown, 6 strokes, radical 口, rank #609, Hard
同tòng(used in given names)HSK 5, p, 6 strokes, radical 口, rank #609, Hard
同tòngsame, similar; together with, alikeHSK 5, p, 6 strokes, radical 口, rank #609, Hard
同tòngtogetherHSK 5, unknown, 6 strokes, radical 口, rank #609, Hard
同tòngwithHSK 5, unknown, 6 strokes, radical 口, rank #609, Hard
tóng(tong2)tong
primary
T2
  1. 1(used in given names)
  2. 2same, similar; together with, alike
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March 24, 2026

同(仝)tóng(tong2)

The character 同 (tóng) primarily means 'same' or 'together with.' It is used to describe similarities or to indicate that things are in agreement or alignment. Commonly found in various contexts, such as in compound words and phrases, it emphasizes unity or likeness among objects, people, or ideas.

Strokes6Radical口Frequency#609DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of unity and togetherness is highly valued, reflected in phrases like 同舟共济 (tóngzhōu gòngjì), meaning 'to work together in the same boat.' Such expressions highlight the importance of cooperation and collective effort.

Memory tip

Think of 同 (tóng) as two figures standing side by side, symbolizing sameness and togetherness. The character consists of the radical for 'together' (同), which visually represents harmony and unity, reminding you that 'tóng' means 'same' or 'together.'

Meanings of 同

tóng(tong2)
primary
1(used in given names)
2same, similar; together with, alike
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 同

同Simplified
仝Traditional
6Strokes
口Radical
形容词xíngróngcíacdpv (adj.)Part of Speech
#609Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 同

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Podcast: 同

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AI study notes for 同

Quick Contrast

相同 (xiāngtóng) — use 同 (tóng) for general sameness or togetherness, while 相同 (xiāngtóng) emphasizes equality or identity in comparison.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 同 (tóng) with similar-sounding words that have different meanings. It is often used in both formal and informal contexts, making it versatile. Common collocations include 同学 (tóngxué, classmate) and 同事 (tóngshì, colleague).

HSK Study Tips

While 同 (tóng) does not appear in the HSK levels, it is important for learners to understand its role in compound words. Students should focus on how it forms connections with other characters, such as in 同样 (tóngyàng, the same) and 同意 (tóngyì, to agree).

Common Mistakes

Learners often mix up 同 (tóng) with 伴 (bàn), which means 'companion.' For example, saying 同朋友 (tóng péngyǒu) instead of 伴朋友 (bàn péngyǒu) can lead to confusion. Remember, 同 emphasizes similarity and togetherness.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 同

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Etymology of 同

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of a bucket or tube, now written as 筒. 口 (mouth) indicates that the character is only "mouthed", i.e. only used for its phonetic value.

Memory hint

Sharing a common 凡 tongue 口

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 同?

Decomposition of 同

IDS Structure⿵凡口
同Full character
=
凡fan2
enclosing
口kou3
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 同?

How to say (used in given names) in Chinese

“(used in given names)” in Chinese is同tóng

The character 同 (tóng) primarily means 'same' or 'together with.' It is used to describe similarities or to indicate that things are in agreement or alignment. Commonly found in various contexts, such as in compound words and phrases, it emphasizes unity or likeness among objects, people, or ideas.

When to use 同

Be careful not to confuse 同 (tóng) with similar-sounding words that have different meanings. It is often used in both formal and informal contexts, making it versatile. Common collocations include 同学 (tóngxué, classmate) and 同事 (tóngshì, colleague).

同 or something close to it

相同 (xiāngtóng) — use 同 (tóng) for general sameness or togetherness, while 相同 (xiāngtóng) emphasizes equality or identity in comparison.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mix up 同 (tóng) with 伴 (bàn), which means 'companion.' For example, saying 同朋友 (tóng péngyǒu) instead of 伴朋友 (bàn péngyǒu) can lead to confusion. Remember, 同 emphasizes similarity and togetherness.

Write 同

同

Practice writing 同 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 同

同 functions as a preposition (often called a "coverb" in Chinese). It introduces a phrase that comes BEFORE the main verb (我在家吃饭, 给妈妈打电话), unlike English which puts prepositions after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

____学们都很认真。

The classmates are all very serious.

Example sentences for 同 (13)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
她既然主动提出帮助照看孩子,我也就同意了。

tā jìrán zhǔdòng tíchū bāngzhù zhào kàn háizi, wǒ yě jiù tóngyì le。

Since she'd offered to babysit, I took her up on it.
2
同时,把碗置于微沸的水上,将白巧克力放入碗中使其熔化。

tóngshí, bǎ wǎn zhì yú Wēi fèi de shuǐ shàng, jiāng bái qiǎokèlì fàng rù wǎn zhōng shǐ qí róng huà。

Meanwhile, melt the white chocolate in a bowl suspended over simmering water.
3
这些表达方式经常相互替代使用,但它们的含义确实有所不同。

zhèxiē biǎodá fāngshì jīngcháng xiānghù tìdài shǐyòng, dàn tāmen de hányì quèshí yǒusuǒbùtóng。

These expressions are often used interchangeably, but they do have different meanings.
4
理查德·张伯伦已经同意接拍《荆棘鸟》的续集。

lǐ chá dé· zhāng bà lún yǐjīng tóngyì jiē pāi《 jīngjí niǎo》 de xù jí。

Richard Chamberlain has agreed to make a sequel to "The Thorn Birds".
5
我们感到大家生活的精神层次各不相同。

wǒmen gǎndào dàjiā shēnghuó de jīngshen céngcì gè bù xiāngtóng。

We felt we were living life on several different planes.
6
针对他们各人不同的需要挑选柔软、软硬适中或者坚硬的床垫。

zhēnduì tāmen gè rén bùtóng de xūyào tiāoxuǎn róuruǎn、 ruǎn yìng kuò zhōng huòzhě jiānyìng de chuáng diàn。

Choose a soft, medium or firm mattress to suit their individual needs.
7
我知道你会同我一起祝愿他们诸事顺遂的。

wǒ zhīdào nǐ huì tóng wǒ yìqǐ zhùyuàn tāmen Zhū shì shùn suì de。

I know you will join me in wishing them Godspeed.
8
也许你已经被同化了——让你做什么,你就做什么。

yěxǔ nǐ yǐjīng bèi tóng huà le—— ràng nǐ zuò shénme, nǐ jiù zuò shénme。

You may have been socialized to do as you are told.
9
你不一定非要让唇膏的颜色同礼服完全搭配。

nǐ bùyīdìng fēi yào ràng chún gāo de yánsè tóng lǐfú wánquán dāpèi。

You don't have to match your lipstick exactly to your outfit.
10
你知道,刚开始我并不同意来参加这次旅行。

nǐ zhīdào, gāng kāishǐ wǒ bìng bùtóng yì lái cānjiā zhè cì lǚxíng。

You know, I wasn't sold on this trip in the beginning.
11
小明的全名是王同辉,他的父母希望他能带来光辉。

Xiǎo Míng de quán míng shì Wáng Tóng Huī, tā de fùmǔ xīwàng tā néng dàilái guānghuī.

Xiao Ming's full name is Wang Tonghui, and his parents hope he can bring glory.
12
同心是一个常见的名字,寓意团结和一致。

Tóngxīn shì yīgè chángjiàn de míngzì, yùyì tuánjié hé yīzhì.

Tongxin is a common name, meaning unity and agreement.
13
在中国,很多孩子的名字中会用到‘同’字,比如同乐、同舟,希望他们能与人和谐相处。

Zài Zhōngguó, hěn duō háizi de míngzì zhōng huì yòng dào 'tóng' zì, bǐrú tónglè, tóngzhōu, xīwàng tāmen néng yǔ rén héxié xiāngchǔ.

In China, many children's names use the character 'Tong', such as Tongle and Tongzhou, hoping they can live harmoniously with others.

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Word Family of 同

Compounds36
洞dòngcave
筒tǒngtube
铜tóngcopper (chemistry)
酮tóngketone
桐tóngChinese wood-oil tree, Vernicia fordii
胴dòngthe large intestine; the body
恫dòngfearful, pained, sorrowful
硐dòngcave; chamber; pit
峒dònga mountain in Gansu province
姛dòng
侗dòngbig; ignorant, rude, rustic
垌dòngfarm, field; used in place names
烔tóng
爨cuànoven, stove; to cook
痌tōng
舋xìnsplit, quarrel, dispute; blood sacrifice
茼tóngchrysanthemum; Glebionis coronarium
餇tóng
鲖tóng
哃tóng
峝tóng
戙dòng
挏dòng
晍tóng
狪tóng
眮tóng
秱tóng
粡tóng
絧dòng
興xìngto thrive, to prosper, to flourish
詷tóng
迵dòng
釁xìnto quarrel, to dispute; a blood sacrifice
銅tóngcopper, bronze
駧dòng
鮦tóng
Words containing this character20
同时tóngshíat the same time同時
同tónglike
不同bùtóngdifferent
同意tóngyìto agree
同样tóngyàngsame同樣
同志tóngzhìcomrade
共同gòngtóngcommon
同性恋tóngxìngliànhomosexuality同性戀
合同hétóng(business) contract
同学tóngxuéclassmate同學
相同xiāngtóngsame
同事tóngshìcolleague
同一tóngyīidentical
同情tóngqíngsympathy
如同rútónglike
同期tóngqīconcurrent
与此同时yǔcǐtóngshíat the same time與此同時
与众不同yǔzhòngbùtóngto stand out from the masses (idiom)與眾不同
同伴tóngbàncompanion
赞同zàntóngto approve of讚同
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 同

What does 洞 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 同

同 is often used in Chinese given names to convey the idea of togetherness or harmony, reflecting positive qualities.

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