Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
危 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
危Wēidangern, 6 strokes, radical 㔾, rank #13834, Very Hard
危Wēito endangern, 6 strokes, radical 㔾, rank #13834, Very Hard
危WēiTaiwan pr. [wéi]n, 6 strokes, radical 㔾, rank #13834, Very Hard
危Wēidangerous, precarious; highn, 6 strokes, radical 㔾, rank #13834, Very Hard
危WēiTaiwan pr. [wei2]unknown, 6 strokes, radical 㔾, rank #13834, Very Hard
危Wēisurname Wein, 6 strokes, radical 㔾, rank #13834, Very Hard
Wēi(Wei1) T1
  1. 1danger
  2. 2to endanger
Also a Chinese surname, Wei — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

危Wēi(Wei1)

The character 危 (wēi) primarily means 'danger' or 'dangerous' and can also refer to situations that are precarious or at risk. It is often used to describe both physical dangers as well as metaphorical ones, such as risky situations in decision-making or relationships.

Strokes6Radical㔾Frequency#13834DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of danger is often linked to the idea of fortune and misfortune, as seen in traditional proverbs. For instance, taking risks is sometimes necessary for success, which reflects a cultural belief in balancing opportunity with caution.

Memory Tip

Imagine a cliff (the radical 卩) that is 'dangerous' (危) to stand on. The cliff represents precariousness, and the sound 'wēi' can be remembered as a warning cry when someone is about to fall. Visualize someone shouting 'weigh carefully!' as they stand on the edge, reminding you of the word and its meaning.

Meanings of 危

Wēi(Wei1)
1danger
2to endanger
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 危

危Simplified
6Strokes
㔾Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#13834Frequency Rank

Podcast: 危

JasonAmy

Podcast: 危

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 危

Quick Contrast

危 (wēi) vs 难 (nán) — use 危 for physical or imminent danger, while 难 refers to difficulty or hardship.

Usage Notes

When using 危, be aware of its context; it is often combined with words like 危险 (wēi xiǎn) meaning 'dangerous' or 危机 (wēi jī) meaning 'crisis'. A common mistake is to confuse it with its homophone 为 (wéi), which means 'to do' or 'to act'. Remember to use the correct tone to avoid misunderstanding.

HSK Study Tips

Although 危 is not in the official HSK vocabulary list, it is useful for learners at higher levels to understand expressions related to risk and safety. Focus on using it in phrases to describe situations and learn collocations to enhance your vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 危 (wēi) as 为 (wéi), which can lead to confusion. For example, saying '我为危险' (wǒ wéi wēi xiǎn) instead of '我危机' (wǒ wēi jī) can change the intended meaning entirely.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 危

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 危 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 危

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Depicts a person (人) standing precariously on the edge of a mountain cliff (山).

Memory Hint

A person 㔾 at the edge of a cliff 厃; 厃 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 危

Depicts a person (人) standing precariously on the edge of a mountain cliff (山).

  1. 1The giveawayA person 㔾 at the edge of a cliff 厃; 厃 also provides the pronunciation
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 危? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 危?

Decomposition of 危

IDS Structure⿱厃㔾
危Full Character
=
厃wei3
top
㔾xian1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 危?

How to say danger in Chinese

“danger” in Chinese is危Wēi

The character 危 (wēi) primarily means 'danger' or 'dangerous' and can also refer to situations that are precarious or at risk. It is often used to describe both physical dangers as well as metaphorical ones, such as risky situations in decision-making or relationships.

When to use 危

When using 危, be aware of its context; it is often combined with words like 危险 (wēi xiǎn) meaning 'dangerous' or 危机 (wēi jī) meaning 'crisis'. A common mistake is to confuse it with its homophone 为 (wéi), which means 'to do' or 'to act'. Remember to use the correct tone to avoid misunderstanding.

危 or something close to it

危 (wēi) vs 难 (nán) — use 危 for physical or imminent danger, while 难 refers to difficulty or hardship.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mispronounce 危 (wēi) as 为 (wéi), which can lead to confusion. For example, saying '我为危险' (wǒ wéi wēi xiǎn) instead of '我危机' (wǒ wēi jī) can change the intended meaning entirely.

Write 危

危

Practice writing 危 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 危

危 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

要是他不去,我也不去了,否则我一个人去太____险了。

If he does not go, I will not go either; otherwise it would be too dangerous for me to go alone.

Common Confusions with 危

危vs为
wéi

Same pronunciation (wéi) but different meaning and usage.

危vs韦
wéi

Similar pronunciation but different meaning and shape.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "danger"?

or

Example Sentences for 危 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我已经本着良心将危险告知他们。

wǒ yǐ jīng běn zháo liáng xīn jiāng wēi xiǎn gào zhī tā mén。

I have been scrupulous about telling them the dangers.
2
目前,30%的爬行动物、鸟类和鱼类面临灭绝的危险。

mù qián,30% ,30% de pá háng dòng、 wù 、 niǎo lèi hé yú lèi miàn lín miè jué de。

30 percent of reptiles, birds, and fish are currently threatened with extinction.
3
他们更加关心那些狗的安危,而非自己如何干净利落地脱身。

tā mén gēng jiā guān xīn nà xiē gǒu de ān wēi, , ér fēi zì jǐ rú hé gān jìng lì luò dì tuō。

They were more concerned about the dogs' welfare than a clean getaway.
4
这样的法规可以保护消费者免受有害或者危险药品的威胁。

zhè yàng de fǎ guī kě yǐ bǎo hù xiāo fèi zhě miǎn shòu yǒu hài huò zhě wēi xiǎn yào pǐn de wēi xié。

Such laws could protect the consumer from harmful or dangerous remedies.
5
非正常的出血是你的身体发出的危险信号。

fēi zhèng cháng de chū xiě shì nǐ de shēn tǐ fā chū de wēi xiǎn xìn hào。

The abnormal bleeding is your body's own red flag of danger.
6
我是献血者,我不能冒任何接触传染的危险。

wǒ shì xiàn xiě zhě, , wǒ bù néng mào rèn hé jiē chù chuán rǎn de wēi。

I'm a blood donor; I can't risk any contagion.
7
真正的危险是该国东部地区的民众动乱。

zhēn zhèng de wēi xiǎn shì gāi guó dōng bù dì qū de mín zhòng dòng luàn。

The real danger is civil unrest in the east of the country.
8
这场危机看来远未结束。

zhè cháng wēi jī kàn lái yuǎn wèi jié shù。

An end to the crisis seems a long way off.
9
该国领导人低估了这场危机的严重性。

gāi guó lǐng dǎo rén dī gū le zhè cháng wēi jī de yán zhòng xìng。

The country'sleadership had underestimated the depth of the crisis.
10
对于这场经济危机有着截然不同的解释。

duì yú zhè cháng jīng jì wēi jī yǒu zháo jié rán bù tóng de jiě shì。

The economic crisis was interpreted in diametrically opposing ways.

Cultural Notes for 危

💡Did you know?

In Chinese culture, the character 危 signifies not just danger but also serves as a metaphor for precarious situations in life, highlighting the importance of caution and awareness.

Word Family of 危

Compounds21
脆cui4old variant of 脆[cuì]
诡gui3to cheat, to defraud; sly, treacherous
跪gui4to kneel
桅wei2a ship's mast
詭gui3to cheat, to defraud; sly, treacherous
佹
卼
垝
姽
峞
臲nie4tottering, unsteady; jumpy, jittery
鮠
尯
峗
恑
洈
硊
祪
蛫
觤
陒
Words Containing This Character20
危险wēixiǎndanger危險
危机wēijīcrisis危機
危害wēihàito harm
危Wēidanger
危及wēijíto endanger
危急wēijícritical
安危safety
危难calamity危難
危房decrepit house
岌岌可危imminent danger (idiom); approaching a crisis
危害性harmfulness
濒危endangered (species)瀕危
危地马拉Guatemala危地馬拉
危在旦夕in imminent peril (idiom)
垂危close to death
经济危机economic crisis經濟危機
危重critically ill
病危to be critically ill
危险品hazardous materials危險品
危言耸听reds under the beds危言聳聽
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 脆 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 危

Related words include 危险 (wēi xiǎn), which means 'danger' or 'hazard', and 危机 (wēi jī), meaning 'crisis'. These terms often reflect situations that involve risk.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 危?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.