Meanings of 具
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About 具
Podcast: 具
Podcast: 具
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AI Study Notes for 具
具 (jù) vs 提供 (tígōng) — use 具 when emphasizing the provision of tools or equipment, while 提供 focuses more on the act of providing in a general sense.
Imagine a toolbox filled with various tools (具) that you possess (jù) to accomplish tasks. The character has a structure that resembles a box (the tools) containing your abilities and resources.
Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing 具, as a mispronunciation can change the meaning entirely. It is often used with specific nouns to indicate the type of equipment or ability, such as '工具' (gōngjù - tool) or '能力' (nénglì - ability). Avoid using it in overly casual contexts as it can sound too formal.
While 具 is not specifically listed in HSK levels, it connects to HSK vocabulary related to tools and abilities, such as 力 (lì - strength) and 工 (gōng - work). Focus on using 具 in phrases that combine it with other nouns to express specific meanings, such as '具有' (jùyǒu - to possess).
In Chinese culture, the concept of having the right tools or skills is often linked to success and efficiency in tasks, whether in personal or professional settings. The emphasis on proper equipment is prominent in traditional crafts and modern professions alike.
Learners often confuse 具 with similar-sounding words; for example, saying '聚' (jù - to gather) instead of 具. Make sure to associate 具 with tools and abilities to avoid this mistake.
Pronunciation of 具
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Etymology of 具
Depicts two hands (廾) handling a cooking pot (鼎).
Two hands 八 writing on a tablet 目
Character Formation Type
What type of character formation is 具?
Decomposition of 具
Identify the Components
Which of these is a component of 具?
Write 具
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Practice writing 具 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 具
具 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 14 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
关于明天的考试，学校做了____体的规定。
Regarding tomorrow's exam, the school has made specific arrangements.
Example Sentences for 具 (10)
Cultural Notes for 具
汉字‘具’的构造有趣，它由‘八’和‘目’两个部分组成。‘八’代表两手，‘目’则象征着工具的使用，形成了一个有形的意义，表示用手去操作工具。
In Chinese culture, the concept of having the right tools or skills is often linked to success and efficiency in tasks, whether in personal or professional settings. The emphasis on proper equipment is prominent in traditional crafts and modern professions alike.
在西方文化中，工具和设备是提高工作效率的关键。在中国文化中，‘具’不仅指工具，还强调能力和才能，体现了对全面发展的重视。
Word Family of 具
Compound Meaning
What does 真 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 具
Some common phrases that include 具 (jù) are '器具' (qìjù) meaning 'equipment' and '具备' (jù bèi) meaning 'to possess' or 'to have'. These phrases are frequently used in both everyday conversation and technical contexts.