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重伤 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
重伤zhòngshāngseriously hurtHSK 7, unknown, 15 strokes, rank #11244, Very Hard
重伤zhòngshāngserious injuryHSK 7, unknown, 15 strokes, rank #11244, Very Hard
zhòngshāng(zhong4shang1)zhong shang T4
  1. 1seriously hurt
  2. 2serious injury
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March 24, 2026

重伤(重傷)zhòngshāng(zhong4shang1)

重伤 refers to a serious injury that can have severe consequences for an individual's health. It is commonly used in medical contexts, legal discussions, or news reports, especially when describing accidents or violence.

Strokes15Frequency#11244DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the severity of injuries is often discussed in the context of community and family impact, especially concerning medical expenses and support for the injured person. There is a strong emphasis on collective well-being.

Memory Tip

Imagine a heavy weight (重) causing a deep cut (伤) — picture a person lifting a heavy object and accidentally injuring themselves. The number '4' in 'zhong4' sounds like 'heavy' in your mind, while 'shang1' links to 'hurt', emphasizing the seriousness of the injury.

Meanings of 重伤

zhòngshāng(zhong4shang1)
1seriously hurt
2serious injury
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About 重伤

重伤Simplified
重傷Traditional
15Strokes
—Radical
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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Podcast: 重伤

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AI Study Notes for 重伤

Quick Contrast

轻伤 (qīngshāng) refers to a minor injury, while 重伤 (zhòngshāng) indicates a serious injury; use 重伤 for more severe cases.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 重伤 with 轻伤 (qīng shāng), which means 'minor injury.' This term is used in both formal and informal contexts, often appearing in medical reports or conversations about accidents. Pay attention to the tone: 重 (zhòng) is pronounced with a falling tone, and伤 (shāng) has a high-level tone.

HSK Study Tips

As this word does not appear in the official HSK vocabulary lists, it is beneficial to connect it with other words related to health and injury, such as 医院 (yīyuàn - hospital) and 急救 (jíjiù - first aid). Focus on understanding the context of serious vs. minor injuries.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 重伤 with other injury-related terms. For instance, saying '他很重伤' (Tā hěn zhòngshāng) is incorrect; instead, use '他受了重伤' (Tā shòule zhòngshāng) which correctly means 'He sustained serious injuries.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 重伤

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Component Characters

重zhòngheavy
HSK 49 strokes里
View full entry
伤shāngto injure
HSK 56 strokes亻
View full entry

How to say seriously hurt in Chinese

“seriously hurt” in Chinese is重伤zhòngshāng

重伤 refers to a serious injury that can have severe consequences for an individual's health. It is commonly used in medical contexts, legal discussions, or news reports, especially when describing accidents or violence.

When to use 重伤

Be careful not to confuse 重伤 with 轻伤 (qīng shāng), which means 'minor injury.' This term is used in both formal and informal contexts, often appearing in medical reports or conversations about accidents. Pay attention to the tone: 重 (zhòng) is pronounced with a falling tone, and伤 (shāng) has a high-level tone.

重伤 or something close to it

轻伤 (qīngshāng) refers to a minor injury, while 重伤 (zhòngshāng) indicates a serious injury; use 重伤 for more severe cases.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 重伤 with other injury-related terms. For instance, saying '他很重伤' (Tā hěn zhòngshāng) is incorrect; instead, use '他受了重伤' (Tā shòule zhòngshāng) which correctly means 'He sustained serious injuries.'

Write 重伤

重
伤

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Frequently Asked Questions about 重伤

You can say '他在车祸中重伤' (Tā zài chēhuò zhōng zhòngshāng) meaning 'He was seriously injured in the car accident.'

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