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过头 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
过头guòtóuto overdo itHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, rank #11856, Very Hard
过头guòtóuto overstep the limitHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, rank #11856, Very Hard
过头guòtóuexcessivelyHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, rank #11856, Very Hard
过头guòtóuabove one's headHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, rank #11856, Very Hard
过头guòtóuoverheadHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, rank #11856, Very Hard
guòtóu(guo4tou2)guo tou T4
  1. 1to overdo it
  2. 2to overstep the limit
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March 24, 2026

过头(過頭)guòtóu(guo4tou2)

The term '过头' (guo4 tou2) refers to the act of exceeding limits or doing something excessively. It is often used in contexts where someone has gone beyond what is reasonable or acceptable, whether in actions, emotions, or physical limits.

Strokes11Frequency#11856DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, moderation is often valued, and going '过头' can be seen as a lack of self-control or balance. This reflects broader societal attitudes towards harmony and restraint in personal behavior.

Memory tip

Think of '过' (guo) as 'crossing over' and '头' (tou) as 'head'. Visualize someone who has crossed over into the 'overhead' space, meaning they have gone too far or overdone something, like a balloon that has floated too high above one's head.

Meanings of 过头

guòtóu(guo4tou2)
1to overdo it
2to overstep the limit
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About 过头

过头Simplified
過頭Traditional
11Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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Podcast: 过头

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AI study notes for 过头

Quick Contrast

过分 (guòfèn) - use 过头 when referring to exceeding limits in a broader sense, while 过分 specifically emphasizes excessive behavior that is often negative.

Usage Notes

'过头' is typically used in informal contexts, often to describe emotional reactions or behaviors. Common collocations include '过头的情绪' (excessive emotions) or '过头的反应' (overreacting). Be careful with the tones; using the wrong tone can change the meaning significantly.

HSK Study Tips

While '过头' is not found in the standard HSK vocabulary lists, it is useful for intermediate learners who are expanding their expressive capacity. Focus on understanding how it combines with other words to convey excessiveness in various contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse '过头' with '过度'; while they both mean excessive, '过头' emphasizes going beyond limits. For example, saying '我过度了' (I overdid) instead of '我过头了' is incorrect in contexts emphasizing exceeding the norm.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 过头

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Component characters

过guò(experienced action marker)
HSK 26 strokes辶
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头tóuhead
HSK 25 strokes大
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How to say to overdo it in Chinese

“to overdo it” in Chinese is过头guòtóu

The term '过头' (guo4 tou2) refers to the act of exceeding limits or doing something excessively. It is often used in contexts where someone has gone beyond what is reasonable or acceptable, whether in actions, emotions, or physical limits.

When to use 过头

'过头' is typically used in informal contexts, often to describe emotional reactions or behaviors. Common collocations include '过头的情绪' (excessive emotions) or '过头的反应' (overreacting). Be careful with the tones; using the wrong tone can change the meaning significantly.

过头 or something close to it

过分 (guòfèn) - use 过头 when referring to exceeding limits in a broader sense, while 过分 specifically emphasizes excessive behavior that is often negative.

What learners get wrong

Learners may confuse '过头' with '过度'; while they both mean excessive, '过头' emphasizes going beyond limits. For example, saying '我过度了' (I overdid) instead of '我过头了' is incorrect in contexts emphasizing exceeding the norm.

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过
头

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Frequently asked questions about 过头

'过头' is mostly used in informal speech and writing; in formal contexts, it's better to use '过度' (guo4 du4) for 'excessive'.

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