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老人 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
老人lǎorénold man or womanHSK 3, unknown, 8 strokes, rank #3401, Medium
老人lǎorénthe elderlyHSK 3, unknown, 8 strokes, rank #3401, Medium
老人lǎorénone's aged parents or grandparentsHSK 3, unknown, 8 strokes, rank #3401, Medium
lǎorén(lao3ren2)lao ren T3
  1. 1old man or woman
  2. 2the elderly
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March 24, 2026

老人lǎorén(lao3ren2)

The term '老人' (lǎorén) refers to elderly individuals, including old men and women. It is commonly used to denote respect for older generations and can refer to one's own aged parents or grandparents, emphasizing familial connections.

Strokes8Frequency#3401DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, respect for the elderly is deeply ingrained, with many customs and traditions revolving around honoring one's parents and grandparents. The term '老人' reflects this societal value and the importance placed on elder wisdom.

Memory Tip

Think of '老' (lǎo) as an old tree with deep roots, symbolizing age, and '人' (rén) as a person. Together, you can imagine an old person standing firmly like a tree, representing wisdom and experience.

Meanings of 老人

lǎorén(lao3ren2)
1old man or woman
2the elderly
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About 老人

老人Simplified
8Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L3ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1CEFRA1

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AI Study Notes for 老人

Quick Contrast

老者 (lǎozhě) vs 老人 (lǎorén): Use 老人 when emphasizing familial or respectful connotations, while 老者 is more neutral and can refer to any elderly person.

Usage Notes

When using '老人', it is important to be respectful, as the term carries a connotation of honor for the elderly. Avoid using it in a derogatory context, and be careful with tone; 'lǎo' must be pronounced with a falling tone for clarity.

HSK Study Tips

Although '老人' is not officially listed in HSK levels, understanding this term helps learners connect with familial vocabulary and cultural respect towards elders. Focus on its components and practice using it in sentences about family.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '老人' with '老年人' (lǎoniánrén), which is more formal. For example, saying '我爷爷是老年人' (Wǒ yéyé shì lǎoniánrén) is correct, but using '老人' in a casual context can feel overly formal.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 老人

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Component Characters

老lǎoold (of people)
HSK 36 strokes老
View full entry
人rénman
HSK 12 strokes人
View full entry

How to say old man or woman in Chinese

“old man or woman” in Chinese is老人lǎorén

The term '老人' (lǎorén) refers to elderly individuals, including old men and women. It is commonly used to denote respect for older generations and can refer to one's own aged parents or grandparents, emphasizing familial connections.

When to use 老人

When using '老人', it is important to be respectful, as the term carries a connotation of honor for the elderly. Avoid using it in a derogatory context, and be careful with tone; 'lǎo' must be pronounced with a falling tone for clarity.

老人 or something close to it

老者 (lǎozhě) vs 老人 (lǎorén): Use 老人 when emphasizing familial or respectful connotations, while 老者 is more neutral and can refer to any elderly person.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse '老人' with '老年人' (lǎoniánrén), which is more formal. For example, saying '我爷爷是老年人' (Wǒ yéyé shì lǎoniánrén) is correct, but using '老人' in a casual context can feel overly formal.

Write 老人

老
人

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Frequently Asked Questions about 老人

No, '老人' can refer to both old men and women.

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