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此前 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
此前cǐqiánbefore thisHSK 5, unknown, 15 strokes, rank #17689, Hard
此前cǐqiánbefore thenHSK 5, unknown, 15 strokes, rank #17689, Hard
此前cǐqiánpreviouslyHSK 5, unknown, 15 strokes, rank #17689, Hard
cǐqián(ci3qian2) T3
  1. 1before this
  2. 2before then
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March 24, 2026

此前cǐqián(ci3qian2)

此前 (cǐqián) refers to a time period that is before the current reference point, often used to indicate something that happened previously. It is commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese, especially in formal contexts such as reports or historical discussions.

Strokes15Frequency#17689DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese historical texts, the term 此前 is frequently used to refer to events that have shaped current circumstances, emphasizing the importance of history and context. It highlights the Chinese value of learning from the past.

Memory Tip

Think of 此 (cǐ) as 'this' and 前 (qián) as 'before.' Imagine a timeline where 'this' event is marked, and everything to the left represents 'before this.' Visualize a signpost pointing to the past labeled '此前.'

Meanings of 此前

cǐqián(ci3qian2)
1before this
2before then
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 此前

此前Simplified
15Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 此前

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Podcast: 此前

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AI Study Notes for 此前

Quick Contrast

之前 (zhīqián) - use 此前 (cǐqián) for more formal contexts, while 之前 (zhīqián) is more casual.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 此前 with 之前 (zhīqián), which also means 'before' but is slightly more informal. It's often used in formal writing and discussions, so ensure your context matches this register. A common collocation is '此前的事件' (the events prior to this).

HSK Study Tips

Although 此前 is not specifically listed in the HSK vocabulary, understanding this term can enhance your comprehension of HSK texts, especially those that discuss past events. Focus on using it in sentences to describe actions that occurred before another action.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 此前 with 之后 (zhīhòu), which means 'after this.' An incorrect usage might be saying '之前的事情' when they mean '此前的事情' (the events before this), leading to a misinterpretation of time sequence.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 此前

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Component Characters

此cǐthis
HSK 46 strokes止
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前qiánfront
HSK 19 strokes刂
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How to say before this in Chinese

“before this” in Chinese is此前cǐqián

此前 (cǐqián) refers to a time period that is before the current reference point, often used to indicate something that happened previously. It is commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese, especially in formal contexts such as reports or historical discussions.

When to use 此前

Be careful not to confuse 此前 with 之前 (zhīqián), which also means 'before' but is slightly more informal. It's often used in formal writing and discussions, so ensure your context matches this register. A common collocation is '此前的事件' (the events prior to this).

此前 or something close to it

之前 (zhīqián) - use 此前 (cǐqián) for more formal contexts, while 之前 (zhīqián) is more casual.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 此前 with 之后 (zhīhòu), which means 'after this.' An incorrect usage might be saying '之前的事情' when they mean '此前的事情' (the events before this), leading to a misinterpretation of time sequence.

Write 此前

此
前

Practice writing 此前 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Frequently Asked Questions about 此前

No, while it is more common in formal writing, you can also use it in spoken Chinese, especially when discussing past events.

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