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惨重 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
惨重cǎnzhòngdisastrousHSK 7, unknown, 20 strokes, rank #14314, Very Hard
cǎnzhòng(can3zhong4)can zhong T3
  1. 1disastrous
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March 24, 2026

惨重(慘重)cǎnzhòng(can3zhong4)

The term 惨重 (cǎn zhòng) describes something that is disastrous or extremely severe, often in a context involving significant loss or hardship. It can be used to refer to events, situations, or consequences that are tragic and have a profound negative impact.

Strokes20Frequency#14314DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of tragedy is often linked to historical events, such as natural disasters or wars, which are remembered for their impact on society. The word can evoke strong emotional responses related to collective memory.

Memory Tip

Imagine a heavy weight (重) that is so tragic (惨) that it causes you to collapse under its burden. Picture a disaster scene where the weight of the tragedy is felt by everyone, making it unforgettable.

Meanings of 惨重

cǎnzhòng(can3zhong4)
1disastrous
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 惨重

惨重Simplified
慘重Traditional
20Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

Podcast: 惨重

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Podcast: 惨重

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AI Study Notes for 惨重

Quick Contrast

惨痛 (cǎntòng) - use 惨重 when emphasizing the severity of consequences, while 惨痛 focuses more on the emotional pain associated with the experience.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone; the first character (惨) is pronounced with a third tone, which can be confused with the second tone. This term is typically used in formal contexts, such as news reports or discussions about accidents or crises, rather than in casual conversation.

HSK Study Tips

While 惨重 is not at a specific HSK level, it connects to themes of severity often found in HSK vocabulary related to emotions and events. Students should focus on understanding how to express intensity and severity in various contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse the tones, saying 'can zhong' instead of 'cǎn zhòng'. Additionally, they might use it inappropriately in light-hearted contexts, where a less severe term would be more suitable.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 惨重

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Component Characters

惨cǎnmiserable
HSK 711 strokes忄
View full entry
重zhòngheavy
HSK 49 strokes里
View full entry

How to say disastrous in Chinese

“disastrous” in Chinese is惨重cǎnzhòng

The term 惨重 (cǎn zhòng) describes something that is disastrous or extremely severe, often in a context involving significant loss or hardship. It can be used to refer to events, situations, or consequences that are tragic and have a profound negative impact.

When to use 惨重

Be cautious with the tone; the first character (惨) is pronounced with a third tone, which can be confused with the second tone. This term is typically used in formal contexts, such as news reports or discussions about accidents or crises, rather than in casual conversation.

惨重 or something close to it

惨痛 (cǎntòng) - use 惨重 when emphasizing the severity of consequences, while 惨痛 focuses more on the emotional pain associated with the experience.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse the tones, saying 'can zhong' instead of 'cǎn zhòng'. Additionally, they might use it inappropriately in light-hearted contexts, where a less severe term would be more suitable.

Write 惨重

惨
重

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Frequently Asked Questions about 惨重

You can use 惨重 to describe events like accidents, natural disasters, or any severe situation that has caused significant harm or loss.

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