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差 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
差chādifferenceHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāto sendHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chādiscrepancyHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāto commissionHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāto differHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāmessengerHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāerrorHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāmissionHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāto errHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāto make a mistakeHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāto differ fromHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāto fall short ofHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chālackingHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāwrongHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāinferiorHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chādifference, gap; almost, nearly; in error; an officerHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chàdifferenceHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chàto sendHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chàdiscrepancyHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chàto commissionHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chàto differHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chàmessengerHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chàerrorHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chàmissionHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chàto errHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chàto make a mistakeHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chàto differ fromHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chàto fall short ofHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chàlackingHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chàwrongHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chàinferiorHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chàdifference, gap; almost, nearly; in error; an officerHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāidifferenceHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāito sendHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāidiscrepancyHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāito commissionHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāito differHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāimessengerHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāierrorHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāimissionHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāito errHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāito make a mistakeHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāito differ fromHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāito fall short ofHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāilackingHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāiwrongHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāiinferiorHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
差chāidifference, gap; almost, nearly; in error; an officerHSK 3, a, 9 strokes, radical 工, rank #1001, Medium
chà(cha4)cha
primary
T4
  1. 1difference
  2. 2to send
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

差chà(cha4)

The character 差 (chā) primarily means 'difference' or 'discrepancy.' It is commonly used to express a gap or shortfall, such as when comparing two quantities or qualities. Additionally, it can refer to making a mistake or being inferior in quality.

Strokes9Radical工Frequency#1001DifficultyMedium
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 'difference' can be particularly relevant in discussions about quality and standards, where being '差' (chā) might imply a need for improvement or adjustment.

Memory tip

Imagine a messenger (差) delivering a message that is different from what was intended. The character has a simple form, with a horizontal line at the top suggesting a division or gap, reinforcing the idea of difference.

Meanings of 差

chà(cha4)
primary
1difference
2to send
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 差 means.

About 差

差Simplified
9Strokes
工Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#1001Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L3HSK 3.0L3ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1BCT✓CEFRA1

Podcast: 差

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Podcast: 差

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AI study notes for 差

Quick Contrast

差 (chà) vs 错 (cuò) — use 差 to indicate a difference or shortfall, while 错 specifically refers to a mistake.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 差 with similar-sounding words, particularly in tone. It is typically used in both formal and informal settings. Common collocations include '差别' (chābié, difference) and '差劲' (chājìn, inferior).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 3 word, 差 connects well with other words that express comparison and measurement, such as 好 (hǎo, good) and 多 (duō, many). Focus on practicing it in sentences that compare qualities or quantities.

Common Mistakes

Learners often incorrectly use 差 as a direct synonym for 'bad,' whereas it conveys a more nuanced meaning of difference or shortfall. For instance, saying '这个地方差' (zhège dìfāng chā) to mean 'This place is bad' is incorrect; it's better to say '这个地方不好' (zhège dìfāng bù hǎo).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 差

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Etymology of 差

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Depicts grain (麥) being rolled between the fingers in the left hand (左). Based on the original meaning "rub between fingers", now written as 搓. The meaning later shifted to "uneven" and "error".

Memory hint

Work 工 done by a sheep 羊; incompetence

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 差?

Decomposition of 差

IDS Structure⿸羊工
差Full character
=
羊Yang2
enclosing
工gong1
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 差?

How to say difference in Chinese

“difference” in Chinese is差chā

The character 差 (chā) primarily means 'difference' or 'discrepancy.' It is commonly used to express a gap or shortfall, such as when comparing two quantities or qualities. Additionally, it can refer to making a mistake or being inferior in quality.

When to use 差

Learners often confuse 差 with similar-sounding words, particularly in tone. It is typically used in both formal and informal settings. Common collocations include '差别' (chābié, difference) and '差劲' (chājìn, inferior).

差 or something close to it

差 (chà) vs 错 (cuò) — use 差 to indicate a difference or shortfall, while 错 specifically refers to a mistake.

What learners get wrong

Learners often incorrectly use 差 as a direct synonym for 'bad,' whereas it conveys a more nuanced meaning of difference or shortfall. For instance, saying '这个地方差' (zhège dìfāng chā) to mean 'This place is bad' is incorrect; it's better to say '这个地方不好' (zhège dìfāng bù hǎo).

Write 差

差

Practice writing 差 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 差

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

饭____不多好了。

The food is almost ready.

Example sentences for 差 (13)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
adifference10
1
由于种种阴差阳错,我30岁时我们结了婚。

yóuyú zhǒngzhǒng yīn chà yáng cuò, wǒ30 suì shí wǒmen jié le hūn。

We got married when I was 30 for all the wrong reasons.
2
你是什么样的人和你想成为什么样的之间的差距就是,你做了什么。

nǐ shì shénmeyàng de rén hé nǐ xiǎng chéngwéi shénmeyàng de zhījiān de chājù jiùshì, nǐ zuò le shénme。

The difference between who you are and who you want to be is what you do.
3
我指甲根部的表皮龟裂粗糙,指甲被咬得参差不齐。

wǒ zhǐjia gēn bù de biǎo pí guī liè cūcāo, zhǐjia bèi yǎo de cēncībùqí。

My cuticles were split and ragged, and my nails unevenly bitten.
4
我们之间唯一的差别就是肤色。

wǒmen zhījiān wéiyī de chābié jiùshì fū sè。

The only difference between us is the colour of our skins.
5
如果对你来说没什么差别,我宁愿在家中工作。

rúguǒ duì nǐ lái shuō méishénme chābié, wǒ nìngyuàn zàijiā zhōng gōngzuò。

If it's all the same to you, I'd rather work at home.
6
我发现你的差点已从16杆降到了12杆。

wǒ fāxiàn nǐ de chà diǎn yǐ cóng16 gǎn jiàng dào le12 gǎn。

I see your handicap is down from 16 to
7
你必须将一定量的误差考虑在内。

nǐ bìxū jiāng yídìng liáng de wùchā kǎolǜ zàinèi。

You have to allow for a certain amount of error.
8
差异在于,你们是英国血统,而我们是拉丁裔的。

chāyì zàiyú, nǐmen shì Yīng guó xuè tǒng, ér wǒmen shì lā Dīng yì de。

The difference is, you are Anglo-Saxons, we are Latins.
9
遗憾的是,过于简单的情节使得这部电影差强人意。

yíhàn de shì, guòyú jiǎndān de qíngjié shǐde zhè bù diànyǐng chà jiàng rén yì。

Sadly, the film is let down by an excessively simple plot.
10
10%至15%的离差是可以接受的。

10% zhì15% de lí chà shì kěyǐ jiēshòu de。

A 10 to 15 percent deviation is considered acceptable.
ato send3
11
经理差我去北京出差。

Jīnglǐ chà wǒ qù Běijīng chūchāi.

The manager sent me to Beijing on a business trip.
12
老师差学生去图书馆借书。

Lǎoshī chà xuéshēng qù túshūguǎn jiè shū.

The teacher sent the student to the library to borrow books.
13
公司差他去外地参加会议。

Gōngsī chà tā qù wàidì cānjiā huìyì.

The company sent him to another city to attend a meeting.

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Word Family of 差

Compounds23
搓cuōto rub or roll between the hands or fingers
磋cuōdeliberate
嗟jiēsigh, alas
蹉cuōslip, mistake, error
鹾cuósalty; salt
傞suō
嵯cuóhigh, towering; rugged, irregular
槎cháraft; time, occasion; to hew
溠zhà
瑳cuō
瘥chàito recover from disease; an epidemic
艖chā
醝cuō
嫅jiē
嵳cuó
暛suǒ
縒cī
蒫cuó
褨suǒ
鎈suǒ
髊cī
鹺cuó
齹cī
Words containing this character20
差chàlacking
差不多chàbuduōalmost
差点chàdiǎnalmost差點
差异chāyìdifference差異
差距chājùgap
差别chābiédifference差別
差劲chàjìnbad差勁
出差chūchāito go on an official or business trip
相差xiāngchàto differ
差错chācuòmistake差錯
较差jiàochàmediocre較差
误差wùchāerror誤差
偏差piānchābias
差事chāishierrand
差点儿chàdiǎnralmost差點兒
顺差shùnchā(trade or budget) surplus順差
时差shíchātime lag時差
差价chājiàdifference in price差價
邮差yóuchāi(old) postman郵差
差额chā’édifference差額
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 差

What does 搓 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 差

In business, 差 often refers to discrepancies in reports or performance, indicating areas that need attention.

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