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March 24, 2026
委婉()wěiwǎn(wei3wan3)
The term 委婉 (wěi wǎn) refers to a manner of expressing thoughts or feelings in a tactful or euphemistic way. It is often used in contexts where directness may be considered rude or inappropriate, such as in sensitive conversations or when delivering bad news. The nuance suggests a softness in communication that preserves harmony.
Frequency#13674DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, maintaining harmony and avoiding confrontation is highly valued, making the use of euphemisms and tactful language crucial in social interactions. This concept is particularly important in business and family settings.
Memory Tip
Imagine a gentle wave (委) caressing the shore (婉), symbolizing the soft and tactful way we should communicate. The 'wei' character looks like a person bending slightly, indicating a respectful approach, while 'wan' resembles a flowing ribbon, suggesting smoothness in conversation.
Meanings of 委婉
wěiwǎn(wei3wan3)
1tactful
2euphemistic
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About 委婉
委婉Simplified
Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 委婉
Podcast: 委婉
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AI Study Notes for 委婉
Quick Contrast
委婉 (wěiwǎn) vs 含蓄 (hánxù) — use 委婉 when emphasizing tactfulness in expression, while 含蓄 focuses more on implicitness or reserve.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a gentle wave (委) caressing the shore (婉), symbolizing the soft and tactful way we should communicate. The 'wei' character looks like a person bending slightly, indicating a respectful approach, while 'wan' resembles a flowing ribbon, suggesting smoothness in conversation.
Usage Notes
Learners often confuse 委婉 with direct expressions, leading to misunderstandings in conversations where tact is essential. This term is used in both formal and informal contexts but is more prevalent in polite discourse. Be cautious with tone, as mispronouncing it might convey a different meaning.
HSK Study Tips
Although 委婉 is not in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects well with words at HSK Level 4 and above that deal with communication and interpersonal relationships. Students should practice using it in sentences to convey subtlety in their conversations.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, maintaining harmony and avoiding confrontation is highly valued, making the use of euphemisms and tactful language crucial in social interactions. This concept is particularly important in business and family settings.
Common Mistakes
Learners may mistakenly use 委婉 to describe direct communication, which is incorrect. For example, saying '他很委婉地说出他的想法' ('He expressed his thoughts very directly') is wrong; it should be '他很直接地说出他的想法'.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 委婉
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Cultural Notes for 委婉
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, maintaining harmony and avoiding confrontation is highly valued, making the use of euphemisms and tactful language crucial in social interactions. This concept is particularly important in business and family settings.
Frequently Asked Questions about 委婉
You can say, '他用一种委婉的方式告诉我坏消息,' meaning 'He told me the bad news in a tactful way.'
It is commonly used in both written and spoken contexts, especially in formal situations.
Yes, you can describe someone as 委婉 if they are generally tactful and considerate in their communications.