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单薄 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
单薄dānbóweakHSK 7, unknown, 24 strokes, rank #24766, Very Hard
单薄dānbófrailHSK 7, unknown, 24 strokes, rank #24766, Very Hard
单薄dānbóthinHSK 7, unknown, 24 strokes, rank #24766, Very Hard
单薄dānbóflimsyHSK 7, unknown, 24 strokes, rank #24766, Very Hard
dānbó(dan1bo2)dan bo T1
  1. 1weak
  2. 2frail
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March 24, 2026

单薄(單薄)dānbó(dan1bo2)

The term 单薄 (dān bó) describes something that is weak, frail, or lacking substance. It is commonly used to refer to physical characteristics, such as a thin person or flimsy material, as well as metaphorically for ideas or arguments that lack depth or strength.

Strokes24Frequency#24766DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, being described as 单薄 can have negative connotations, especially regarding one's health or vitality. It may relate to traditional views on strength and resilience, making it a sensitive term to use in certain contexts.

Memory tip

Imagine a single, thin piece of paper (单) that is so weak (薄) it can barely hold up the weight of a pencil. The character 单 (dān) looks like a single stick, and 薄 (bó) suggests a thin layer, reminding you of something that isn’t sturdy.

Meanings of 单薄

dānbó(dan1bo2)
1weak
2frail
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 单薄

单薄Simplified
單薄Traditional
24Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

Podcast: 单薄

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Podcast: 单薄

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AI study notes for 单薄

Quick Contrast

薄 (bó) — use 单薄 (dān bó) specifically for a connotation of weakness or frailty, while 薄 (bó) can simply mean thin without the same implication.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 单薄 with similar words like 薄弱 (bó ruò), which specifically means weak or feeble. This term is more informal and can be used in both spoken and written contexts, often to describe physical attributes or the lack of depth in arguments.

HSK Study Tips

While 单薄 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, understanding it can enhance your descriptive language skills at an intermediate level. Focus on using it in contexts where you describe people or objects to practice its application.

Common Mistakes

Learners often misuse 单薄 when they mean to describe something that is simply thin without the negative connotation. For example, saying '这件衣服很单薄' (This clothing is very weak) should be corrected to '这件衣服很薄' (This clothing is very thin) to avoid implying weakness.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 单薄

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Component characters

单dānbill
HSK 58 strokes丷
View full entry
薄báothin
HSK 516 strokes艹
View full entry

How to say weak in Chinese

“weak” in Chinese is单薄dānbó

The term 单薄 (dān bó) describes something that is weak, frail, or lacking substance. It is commonly used to refer to physical characteristics, such as a thin person or flimsy material, as well as metaphorically for ideas or arguments that lack depth or strength.

When to use 单薄

Be cautious not to confuse 单薄 with similar words like 薄弱 (bó ruò), which specifically means weak or feeble. This term is more informal and can be used in both spoken and written contexts, often to describe physical attributes or the lack of depth in arguments.

单薄 or something close to it

薄 (bó) — use 单薄 (dān bó) specifically for a connotation of weakness or frailty, while 薄 (bó) can simply mean thin without the same implication.

What learners get wrong

Learners often misuse 单薄 when they mean to describe something that is simply thin without the negative connotation. For example, saying '这件衣服很单薄' (This clothing is very weak) should be corrected to '这件衣服很薄' (This clothing is very thin) to avoid implying weakness.

Write 单薄

单
薄

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Cultural Notes for 单薄

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, being thin is sometimes viewed positively (as in fashion), while in China, it can often imply a lack of health or vitality, reflecting different societal values around body image.

Frequently asked questions about 单薄

Yes, you can use 单薄 to describe objects, such as clothing or materials that are flimsy.

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