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力不从心 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
力不从心lìbùcóngxīnless capable than desirable (idiom); not as strong as one would wishHSK 7, unknown, 14 strokes, rank #23051, Very Hard, colloquial
力不从心lìbùcóngxīnthe spirit is willing but the flesh is weakHSK 7, unknown, 14 strokes, rank #23051, Very Hard
lìbùcóngxīn(li4bu4cong2xin1)li bu cong xin T4
  1. 1less capable than desirable (idiom); not as strong as one would wish
  2. 2the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak
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March 24, 2026

力不从心(力不從心)lìbùcóngxīn(li4bu4cong2xin1)

The idiom 力不从心 (lì bù cóng xīn) describes a situation where one's abilities or strength do not match one's desires or ambitions. It conveys the frustration of wanting to achieve something but lacking the physical or mental capacity to do so, often used in contexts of aging or overwhelming tasks.

Strokes14Frequency#23051DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, there's a strong emphasis on perseverance and capability, making this idiom particularly poignant when discussing aging or the pressures of modern life. It reflects a common sentiment of individuals wanting to achieve more than their current situation allows.

Memory tip

Imagine a determined young person (心) wanting to lift a heavy weight (力), but their muscles (力) are just too weak (不从). The image of the heart being willing but the body failing creates a vivid memory of this idiom.

Meanings of 力不从心

lìbùcóngxīn(li4bu4cong2xin1)
1less capable than desirable (idiom); not as strong as one would wish
2the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak
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About 力不从心

力不从心Simplified
力不從心Traditional
14Strokes
—Radical
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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AI study notes for 力不从心

Usage Notes

This idiom is often used in informal conversations to express disappointment in one's limitations. Be careful not to use it in overly formal contexts, as it can come off as self-pitying. Common collocations include feelings of frustration or situations involving aging.

HSK Study Tips

While this idiom is not part of the standard HSK vocabulary, it connects with HSK Level 4 concepts like desire (愿望) and ability (能力). Students should focus on understanding how idioms can convey complex emotions and ideas.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mix up the components and say 力从心不, which is incorrect. The correct order is crucial for conveying the intended meaning. Another common mistake is using it in contexts where one is simply unwilling rather than unable, which misrepresents the idiom's meaning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 力不从心

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Idiom spotlight: 力不从心

Chengyu origin story
Literal meaning:force not follow heart

Component characters

力lìpower
HSK 52 strokes力
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不bù(negative prefix)
HSK 14 strokes一
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从cóngsecond cousin
HSK 24 strokes人
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心xīnheart
HSK 44 strokes心
View full entry

How to say less capable than desirable (idiom); not as strong as one would wish in Chinese

“less capable than desirable (idiom); not as strong as one would wish” in Chinese is力不从心lìbùcóngxīn

The idiom 力不从心 (lì bù cóng xīn) describes a situation where one's abilities or strength do not match one's desires or ambitions. It conveys the frustration of wanting to achieve something but lacking the physical or mental capacity to do so, often used in contexts of aging or overwhelming tasks.

When to use 力不从心

This idiom is often used in informal conversations to express disappointment in one's limitations. Be careful not to use it in overly formal contexts, as it can come off as self-pitying. Common collocations include feelings of frustration or situations involving aging.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mix up the components and say 力从心不, which is incorrect. The correct order is crucial for conveying the intended meaning. Another common mistake is using it in contexts where one is simply unwilling rather than unable, which misrepresents the idiom's meaning.

Write 力不从心

力
不
从
心

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Cultural Notes for 力不从心

💡Did you know?

'力不从心' is often used to express the frustration of wanting to achieve something but being hindered by physical limitations. It highlights the universal human experience of desire versus ability.

Frequently asked questions about 力不从心

You should use 力不从心 when discussing situations where your intentions or ambitions are hindered by your physical strength or capabilities. It can be applicable in various contexts, such as work, sports, or personal goals, to convey the feeling of being overwhelmed despite wanting to achieve something.

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