Meanings of 先例
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Podcast: 先例
Podcast: 先例
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AI study notes for 先例
先例 (xiānlì) vs 先行 (xiānxíng): use 先例 when referring to a precedent that serves as an example, while 先行 emphasizes the act of being ahead or leading in a process.
Be mindful of using 先例 primarily in formal contexts, such as discussions in law or policy-making. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar terms like 先知 (prophet), which has a different meaning. Remember to maintain the correct tones: 先 (xiān) is first tone and 例 (lì) is fourth tone.
While 先例 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, understanding it can enhance comprehension of legal and formal discussions at HSK level 6 and above. Focus on recognizing its usage in sentences and connecting it with related terms like 先 (before) and 例子 (example).
Learners often confuse 先例 with 例子 (lìzi), which means 'example' but lacks the formal nuance of precedent. Remember, 先例 implies a historical reference that influences current actions, not just any example.
Pronunciation of 先例
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Component characters
How to say antecedent in Chinese
“antecedent” in Chinese is先例
先例 (xiānlì) refers to a precedent or an earlier event that serves as an example or guide for similar future instances. It is often used in legal contexts, where past decisions influence current cases, but can also apply in various fields such as business and social practices.
When to use 先例
Be mindful of using 先例 primarily in formal contexts, such as discussions in law or policy-making. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar terms like 先知 (prophet), which has a different meaning. Remember to maintain the correct tones: 先 (xiān) is first tone and 例 (lì) is fourth tone.
先例 or something close to it
先例 (xiānlì) vs 先行 (xiānxíng): use 先例 when referring to a precedent that serves as an example, while 先行 emphasizes the act of being ahead or leading in a process.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 先例 with 例子 (lìzi), which means 'example' but lacks the formal nuance of precedent. Remember, 先例 implies a historical reference that influences current actions, not just any example.
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Frequently asked questions about 先例
You can say, '这个案件没有先例' (This case has no precedent) to indicate that there is no previous example to refer to.
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