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下来 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
下来xiàláito come downHSK 2, unknown, 10 strokes, rank #284, Easy
下来xiàlái(after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.)HSK 2, unknown, 10 strokes, rank #284, Easy
下来xiàlái(indicates continuation from the past towards us)HSK 2, unknown, 10 strokes, rank #284, Easy
下来xiàláito be harvested (of crops)HSK 2, unknown, 10 strokes, rank #284, Easy
下来xiàláito be over (of a period of time)HSK 2, unknown, 10 strokes, rank #284, Easy
下来xiàláito go among the masses (said of leaders)HSK 2, unknown, 10 strokes, rank #284, Easy
xiàlái(xia4lai2)xia lai T4
  1. 1to come down
  2. 2(after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.)
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March 24, 2026

下来(下來)xiàlái(xia4lai2)

下来 (xia4 lai5) means 'to come down' and is often used to indicate motion downward towards the speaker. It can also express the idea of continuity from the past to the present or denote the harvesting of crops. In a figurative sense, it can refer to leaders engaging directly with the masses.

Strokes10Frequency#284DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note

The concept of coming down to engage with the masses reflects the Chinese political tradition of leaders connecting with the people, especially during community events or inspections.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person climbing a ladder (下) and then coming down (来) to join a gathering below. Visualize the ladder as symbolizing upward ambition, while the act of coming down represents connecting with the community.

Meanings of 下来

xiàlái(xia4lai2)
1to come down
2(after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.)
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About 下来

下来Simplified
下來Traditional
10Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L2ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2

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AI Study Notes for 下来

Quick Contrast

下来 (xiàlái) vs 下降 (xiàjiàng) — use 下来 for movement towards the speaker, while 下降 emphasizes a general decrease in level or position.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 下来 with 上去 (to go up), which indicates upward movement. It's primarily used in informal contexts, but can also appear in written language. Be mindful of tone when using this word, especially in casual conversation.

HSK Study Tips

下来 is relevant for HSK Level 3, as it builds on basic verbs of motion. Students should focus on using it in context with other directional verbs like 上 (up) and 走 (to walk) to enhance their understanding of spatial relations.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 下来 with 过去 (guò qù, to go over), leading to errors like '我想过去看' instead of '我想下来看看'. Remember that 下来 implies coming down towards the speaker.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 下来

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Component Characters

下xiàdown
HSK 13 strokes一
View full entry
来láito come
HSK 17 strokes木
View full entry

How to say to come down in Chinese

“to come down” in Chinese is下来xiàlái

下来 (xia4 lai5) means 'to come down' and is often used to indicate motion downward towards the speaker. It can also express the idea of continuity from the past to the present or denote the harvesting of crops. In a figurative sense, it can refer to leaders engaging directly with the masses.

When to use 下来

Common mistakes include confusing 下来 with 上去 (to go up), which indicates upward movement. It's primarily used in informal contexts, but can also appear in written language. Be mindful of tone when using this word, especially in casual conversation.

下来 or something close to it

下来 (xiàlái) vs 下降 (xiàjiàng) — use 下来 for movement towards the speaker, while 下降 emphasizes a general decrease in level or position.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 下来 with 过去 (guò qù, to go over), leading to errors like '我想过去看' instead of '我想下来看看'. Remember that 下来 implies coming down towards the speaker.

Write 下来

下
来

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Frequently Asked Questions about 下来

You can say, '请下来看一下这个项目' (Please come down and take a look at this project).

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