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鰻 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
鰻máneelx, 22 strokes, radical 魚
mán(man2) T2
  1. 1eel
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

鰻mán(man2)

The character 鰻 (mán) refers specifically to eel, a long, slender fish commonly found in both freshwater and saltwater. In Chinese cuisine, eel is a delicacy often grilled or stewed, and it holds cultural significance in various regional dishes, particularly in summer. Understanding this term helps in appreciating traditional Chinese food practices and the importance of seafood in Chinese diets.

Strokes22Radical魚
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, eels are often consumed during the summer months, believed to help restore energy and health. This aligns with the tradition of eating certain foods to balance the body's Yang energy during hot weather.

Memory Tip

Imagine an eel slithering through water, its long body resembling the character 鰻. The radical 魚 (fish) at the bottom connects it to all fish-related words, while the top part can remind you of a man swimming gracefully, helping you remember both the pronunciation 'mán' and its meaning.

Meanings of 鰻

mán(man2)
1eel
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 鰻

鰻Simplified
22Strokes
魚Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 鰻

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Podcast: 鰻

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 鰻

Quick Contrast

鱔 (shàn) refers to the swamp eel, which is a different species than 鰻 (mán) that specifically denotes true eels; use 鰻 when referring to the delicacy commonly featured in Chinese cuisine.

Usage Notes

When using the word 鰻, be mindful of its culinary context; it's often associated with specific dishes rather than just the animal itself. Common collocations include 鰻鱼 (mán yú) for eel and dishes like 烤鰻 (kǎo mán) for grilled eel. A mistake learners often make is using it in a more general context for fish, which is incorrect.

HSK Study Tips

Although 鰻 is not included in the HSK vocabulary list, it can be related to other food-related terms at this level. Students should focus on the radicals and components, as they often appear in culinary contexts. Learning about fish-related words can be beneficial for those interested in Chinese cuisine.

Common Mistakes

A frequent error is confusing 鰻 with other fish characters like 鱼 (yú), which means fish in general. For example, saying 鱼肉 (yú ròu) meaning fish meat instead of 鰻肉 (mán ròu) when specifically referring to eel meat is incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鰻

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Etymology of 鰻

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 鱼 represents the meaning and 曼 represents the sound. Simplified form of 鰻.

Memory Hint

fish

Semantic (meaning)魚
+
Phonetic (sound)曼
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 鰻

Phonosemantic compound. 鱼 represents the meaning and 曼 represents the sound. Simplified form of 鰻.

  1. 1The meaning half魚 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half曼 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayfish
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 鰻? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 鰻?

Decomposition of 鰻

IDS Structure⿰魚曼
鰻Full Character
=
魚yu2
left
曼man4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 鰻?

How to say eel in Chinese

“eel” in Chinese is鰻mán

The character 鰻 (mán) refers specifically to eel, a long, slender fish commonly found in both freshwater and saltwater. In Chinese cuisine, eel is a delicacy often grilled or stewed, and it holds cultural significance in various regional dishes, particularly in summer. Understanding this term helps in appreciating traditional Chinese food practices and the importance of seafood in Chinese diets.

When to use 鰻

When using the word 鰻, be mindful of its culinary context; it's often associated with specific dishes rather than just the animal itself. Common collocations include 鰻鱼 (mán yú) for eel and dishes like 烤鰻 (kǎo mán) for grilled eel. A mistake learners often make is using it in a more general context for fish, which is incorrect.

鰻 or something close to it

鱔 (shàn) refers to the swamp eel, which is a different species than 鰻 (mán) that specifically denotes true eels; use 鰻 when referring to the delicacy commonly featured in Chinese cuisine.

What learners get wrong

A frequent error is confusing 鰻 with other fish characters like 鱼 (yú), which means fish in general. For example, saying 鱼肉 (yú ròu) meaning fish meat instead of 鰻肉 (mán ròu) when specifically referring to eel meat is incorrect.

Write 鰻

鰻

Practice writing 鰻 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 鰻

Words Containing This Character4
鳗鱼eel鰻魚
鳗máneel鰻
电鳗electric eel電鰻
鳗鲡eel鰻鱺
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 鳗鱼 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 鰻

Yes, 鰻 specifically refers to eel in Chinese, and it typically does not apply to other types of fish.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 鰻?

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