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馂 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
馂jùnleftoverszg, 10 strokes, radical 饣
馂jùnremains of a sacrifice or a mealunknown, 10 strokes, radical 饣
jùn(jun4)jun T4
  1. 1leftovers
  2. 2remains of a sacrifice or a meal
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March 24, 2026

馂(餕)jùn(jun4)

The character 馂 (jùn) refers to leftovers or remains, particularly those from a meal or a sacrifice. It is often used in contexts where food is discussed, especially in relation to what is left after the main consumption, highlighting the concept of what remains after a feast or offering.

Strokes10Radical饣
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, leftovers from sacrificial offerings hold significance in religious rituals, symbolizing respect for ancestors and the deceased. Food offerings are a key aspect of festivals and family gatherings, showcasing the importance of sharing and honoring traditions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a banquet where guests leave behind a mountain of food. The character 馂 shows a leftover plate, with the radical 馬 (mǎ) suggesting 'food' and the 'takeaway' feeling of what is left after a meal. The pronunciation 'jùn' can remind you of 'junk' left over from a party.

Meanings of 馂

jùn(jun4)
1leftovers
2remains of a sacrifice or a meal
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 馂

馂Simplified
餕Traditional
10Strokes
饣Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 馂

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Podcast: 馂

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AI Study Notes for 馂

Usage Notes

This term is quite specific and may not be commonly used in everyday conversation. Learners should be aware of its formal context, often appearing in literature or discussions related to traditional customs. A common collocation is '祭品的馂' (jìpǐn de jùn), meaning 'the leftovers of the sacrificial offering'.

HSK Study Tips

While 馂 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it connects to food-related vocabulary that learners may encounter, such as 饭 (fàn, rice/meal) and 剩 (shèng, leftover). Students should focus on understanding its context and usage alongside related terms in Chinese cuisine.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 馂 with similar-sounding words like 剩 (shèng, leftover) or 食物 (shíwù, food). It's important to remember that 馂 specifically relates to leftovers from meals or sacrifices, while 剩 is broader in its application to leftovers.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 馂

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Etymology of 馂

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

Food 饣 left over 夋; 夋 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 馂?

Decomposition of 馂

IDS Structure⿰饣夋
馂Full Character
=
饣shi2
left
夋qun1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 馂?

How to say leftovers in Chinese

“leftovers” in Chinese is馂jùn

The character 馂 (jùn) refers to leftovers or remains, particularly those from a meal or a sacrifice. It is often used in contexts where food is discussed, especially in relation to what is left after the main consumption, highlighting the concept of what remains after a feast or offering.

When to use 馂

This term is quite specific and may not be commonly used in everyday conversation. Learners should be aware of its formal context, often appearing in literature or discussions related to traditional customs. A common collocation is '祭品的馂' (jìpǐn de jùn), meaning 'the leftovers of the sacrificial offering'.

What learners get wrong

Learners may confuse 馂 with similar-sounding words like 剩 (shèng, leftover) or 食物 (shíwù, food). It's important to remember that 馂 specifically relates to leftovers from meals or sacrifices, while 剩 is broader in its application to leftovers.

Write 馂

馂

Practice writing 馂 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Frequently Asked Questions about 馂

No, 馂 is more often found in formal texts or discussions about food customs rather than casual conversation.

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