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饲 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
old variant of 飼n, 8 strokes, radical 饣, rank #51117, Very Hard
>饲[sì]n, 8 strokes, radical 饣, rank #51117, Very Hard
to raisen, 8 strokes, radical 饣, rank #51117, Very Hard
to rearn, 8 strokes, radical 饣, rank #51117, Very Hard
to feedn, 8 strokes, radical 饣, rank #51117, Very Hard
to raise animals; to nourish, to feedn, 8 strokes, radical 饣, rank #51117, Very Hard
old variant of 飼|饲[si4]unknown, 8 strokes, radical 饣, rank #51117, Very Hard
(si4) T4
  1. 1old variant of 飼
  2. 2>饲[sì]
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(飤)(si4)

The character 饲 (sì) refers to the act of raising or feeding animals, such as livestock or pets. It encompasses the broader meaning of nourishing or providing for living beings, particularly in agricultural contexts. This term is commonly used in discussions about animal husbandry and care.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#51117DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In rural China, the practice of 饲 (raising and feeding animals) is integral to traditional agriculture and food production, highlighting the importance of animal husbandry in Chinese culture and cuisine.

Memory Tip

Think of a farmer (the radical 饣, related to food) feeding animals (the character itself) with the sound 'sì' resembling the sound of a whistle calling animals. Visualize a farmer whistling to his animals while providing them food, reinforcing the connection between feeding and the character.

Meanings of 饲

(si4)
1to raise
2to rear
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 饲

Simplified
Traditional
8Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#51117Frequency Rank

Podcast: 饲

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 饲

Quick Contrast

饲 (sì, to feed) vs 养 (yǎng, to raise) — use 饲 specifically for feeding animals, while 养 refers more broadly to raising and caring for them.

Memory Mnemonic

Think of a farmer (the radical 饣, related to food) feeding animals (the character itself) with the sound 'sì' resembling the sound of a whistle calling animals. Visualize a farmer whistling to his animals while providing them food, reinforcing the connection between feeding and the character.

Usage Notes

饲 is primarily used in formal contexts, especially in agriculture or veterinary discussions. A common mistake is confusing it with similar characters like 飼 (sì), which has a related but distinct meaning. Pay attention to the tone as mispronunciation can lead to confusion with other words.

HSK Study Tips

Although 饲 is not listed in HSK, students at this level should focus on vocabulary related to animals and food, as they often appear in daily conversation. Understanding 饲 can enhance comprehension of phrases discussing animal care and dietary practices.

Cultural Note

In rural China, the practice of 饲 (raising and feeding animals) is integral to traditional agriculture and food production, highlighting the importance of animal husbandry in Chinese culture and cuisine.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 饲 with 飼, mistakenly using them interchangeably in sentences about feeding animals. For example, saying '我饲我的狗' is incorrect; it should be '我飼我的狗'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 饲

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Etymology of 饲

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 饣 represents the meaning and 司 represents the sound. Simplified form of 飼.

Memory Hint

food

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 饲?

Decomposition of 饲

IDS Structure⿰饣司
Full Character
=
shi2
left
Si1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 饲?

Write 饲

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 饲

饲 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

他在准备____料, 把它切碎,拌好.

He was preparing fodder, chopping finely and mixing thoroughly.

Example Sentences for 饲 (9)

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1
他在准备饲料, 把它切碎,拌好.

tā zài zhǔn bèi sì liào, , bǎ tā qiē, suì ,.

He was preparing fodder, chopping finely and mixing thoroughly.
2
他们都是多产的饲养员,养的母鸡很多都可以下6个蛋之多。

tā mén dū shì duō chǎn de sì yǎng yuán, , yǎng de mǔ jī hěn duō dū kě yǐ6 xià 6 gè dàn。

They are prolific breeders, with many hens laying up to six eggs.
3
整个冬天我把鸟关在室内,然后在接下来的6月份把它们放入鸟类饲养场饲养。

zhěng gè dōng tiān wǒ bǎ niǎo guān zài shì nèi, , rán hòu zài jiē xià lái6 de 6 yuè fèn bǎ tā mén fàng rù niǎo lèi sì yǎng cháng。

I kept the birds indoors all winter and introduced them into an aviary the following June.
4
我现在给我们的马喂的糊状饲料和奥布赖恩家族夺得金杯的赛马吃的饲料是一样的。

wǒ xiàn zài gěi wǒ mén de mǎ wèi de hū zhuàng sì liào hé ào bù lài ēn jiā zú duó dé jīn bēi de sài mǎ chī de sì liào shì yī yàng de。

I'm feeding our horses the same mash the O'Briens used to win Gold Cups.
5
日粮是每日为猪提供的饲料喂给量.

rì liáng shì měi rì wéi zhū tí gōng de sì liào wèi gěi liáng.

The ration is the amount of feed offered to the pig daily.
6
市场上已有许多优良的自动 、 半自动和手工饲喂装置出售.

shì cháng shàng yǐ yǒu xǔ duō yōu liáng de zì dòng、 、 bàn zì dòng hé shǒu gōng sì wèi zhuāng zhì chū.

There are many good automatic, semiautomatic, and hand feeding devices available commercially.
7
这是一种良好的疫苗, 尤其对喂饲残羹的猪.

zhè shì yī zhǒng liáng hǎo de yì miáo, , yóu qí duì wèi sì cán gēng de.

It is a good vaccine, particularly in pigs fed on swill.
8
数千年以前人们就学会了饲养动物.

shù qiān nián yǐ qián rén mén jiù xué huì le sì yǎng dòng wù.

Many thousand years ago people learned how to domesticate animals.
9
他们把高粱做成了猪饲料.

tā mén bǎ gāo liáng zuò chéng le zhū sì liào.

They made sorghum into pig feed.

Cultural Notes for 饲

🏮Cultural insight

In rural China, the practice of 饲 (raising and feeding animals) is integral to traditional agriculture and food production, highlighting the importance of animal husbandry in Chinese culture and cuisine.

Word Family of 饲

Words Containing This Character7
饲料sìliàofeed飼料
饲养sìyǎngto raise飼養
饲养员zookeeper飼養員
to raise
饲草forage grass飼草
饲养业stock farming飼養業
饲养者feeder飼養者
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 饲料 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 饲

饲 is an older variant of 飼, but they share similar meanings related to feeding and raising animals.