Meanings of 閘
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 閘
Podcast: 閘
Podcast: 閘
Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you
New here?
AI Study Notes for 閘
When using 閘, be aware that it is more formal and technical, often appearing in discussions about engineering or infrastructure. Common collocations include '水閘' (water gate) and '閘口' (gate entrance). Make sure to pronounce it with the correct tone, as mispronouncing it can lead to confusion with other words.
Although 閘 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects to themes of water management found in HSK level 3 and 4, such as '水' (water) and '河' (river). Students should focus on recognizing this character in context and understanding its application in technical discussions.
Learners often confuse 閘 with related characters like 門 (door) due to their similar appearance. For instance, saying '我去門' instead of '我去閘' (I go to the gate) is incorrect; it should be '我去閘'.
Pronunciation of 閘
Drill the tone of 閘 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.
Etymology of 閘
Phonosemantic compound. 门 represents the meaning and 甲 represents the sound. Simplified form of 閘.
gate
Jason Etymology Detective
Case file: 閘
Phonosemantic compound. 门 represents the meaning and 甲 represents the sound. Simplified form of 閘.
- 1The meaning half門 carries the sense.
- 2The sound half甲 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
- 3The giveawaygate
- 4On the record aspictophonetic.
Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.
Want the full history of 閘? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.
Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.Character Formation Type
What type of character formation is 閘?
Decomposition of 閘
Identify the Components
Which of these is a component of 閘?
How to say sluice, floodgate, canal lock in Chinese
“sluice, floodgate, canal lock” in Chinese is閘
The character 閘 (zhá) refers to a sluice or floodgate, which is a structure used to control the flow of water in canals or rivers. It can also denote a canal lock, which is a section of a waterway with gates at each end, allowing boats to be raised or lowered between stretches of water of different levels. This term is commonly used in contexts related to water management and engineering.
When to use 閘
When using 閘, be aware that it is more formal and technical, often appearing in discussions about engineering or infrastructure. Common collocations include '水閘' (water gate) and '閘口' (gate entrance). Make sure to pronounce it with the correct tone, as mispronouncing it can lead to confusion with other words.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 閘 with related characters like 門 (door) due to their similar appearance. For instance, saying '我去門' instead of '我去閘' (I go to the gate) is incorrect; it should be '我去閘'.
Write 閘
New here? to save your writing progress and earn XP.
Practice writing 閘 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Word Family of 閘
Compound Meaning
What does 闸 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 閘
While 閘 refers specifically to gates controlling water flow, 閉 means 'to close' and can refer to closing any door or opening.
Jason Recommends
Not sure what to learn after 閘?
Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.