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March 24, 2026
菠bō(bo1)
The character 菠 (bō) primarily refers to 'spinach' in a culinary context, particularly in Chinese cuisine where it is often used in stir-fries and soups. It can also refer to related leafy greens. This character is often encountered in discussions about vegetables and healthy eating.
Strokes11Radical艹Frequency#78730DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In Chinese cuisine, spinach is viewed as a nutritious vegetable often associated with health and vitality. It is commonly used in traditional dishes, especially during festivals, symbolizing prosperity and growth.
Memory Tip
Think of the character 菠 (bō) as a 'bowl of spinach'—the radical for plant (艹) on top suggests it's a plant, while the rest of the character looks like a bowl that holds delicious greens. Remembering this visual can help you recall both the meaning and pronunciation.
Meanings of 菠
bō(bo1)
1spinach
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 菠
菠Simplified
11Strokes
艹Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 菠
Podcast: 菠
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AI Study Notes for 菠
Memory Mnemonic
Think of the character 菠 (bō) as a 'bowl of spinach'—the radical for plant (艹) on top suggests it's a plant, while the rest of the character looks like a bowl that holds delicious greens. Remembering this visual can help you recall both the meaning and pronunciation.
Usage Notes
When using 菠, be mindful of its context as it specifically refers to spinach, not all leafy greens. It is often used in informal settings, such as conversations about food. A common collocation is 菠萝 (bōluó), which means pineapple, but note the difference in pronunciation and meaning.
HSK Study Tips
Although 菠 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it relates to other food-related characters like 蔬菜 (shūcài, vegetables) and can enhance vocabulary in the context of cooking and nutrition. Focus on combining it with other food words to build practical language skills.
Cultural Note
In Chinese cuisine, spinach is viewed as a nutritious vegetable often associated with health and vitality. It is commonly used in traditional dishes, especially during festivals, symbolizing prosperity and growth.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 菠 with similar-sounding characters. For example, using 菠 instead of 薄 (bó, thin) can lead to misunderstandings. Always check the context to ensure you're using the correct term.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 菠
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Grammar Patterns of 菠
菠 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
晚抽薹大叶____菜新品种 ‘ 东新1号 ’
Breeding of A New Late - bolting Broad - leaf Spinach Hybrid' Dongxin 1'
The transacetylase system was also present in spinach leaves.
Cultural Notes for 菠
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese cuisine, spinach is viewed as a nutritious vegetable often associated with health and vitality. It is commonly used in traditional dishes, especially during festivals, symbolizing prosperity and growth.
Word Family of 菠
Words Containing This Character5
菠萝pineapple菠蘿
菠菜spinach
菠bōspinach
菠萝蜜jackfruit菠蘿蜜
木菠萝jackfruit木菠蘿
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 菠萝 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 菠
It is pronounced as 'bō' with a high-level tone.
No, 菠 specifically refers to spinach and does not apply to other types of greens.