Meanings of 苫
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About 苫
Podcast: 苫
Podcast: 苫
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AI Study Notes for 苫
Learners often confuse 苫 with similar characters that also involve grass or covering. It is used more in rural or traditional contexts, so it's less common in formal writing. Pay attention to the pronunciation to avoid mixing it with characters that have similar sounds but different meanings.
Although 苫 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it connects with Level 3-4 words related to nature and agriculture, like 草 (cǎo, grass) and 茅 (máo, thatch). Focus on recognizing the radical components to understand its context better.
Learners often mistakenly use 苫 to refer to modern roofing materials instead of traditional thatch. For example, saying '我用苫盖住了金属屋顶' (I covered the metal roof with thatch) is incorrect; it should refer to traditional roofs.
Pronunciation of 苫
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Jason Explains 苫 to You
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Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 苫 through them.
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Learning Lab
Knowing 苫 is seven skills, not one.
Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
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Etymology of 苫
grass
Origin
苫 = 艹 + 占. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 苫
Parts
Which of these is part of 苫?
How to say rush or straw matting in Chinese
“rush or straw matting” in Chinese is苫
The character 苫 (shān) refers to matting made from straw or rushes, commonly used for covering or sheltering. It is often associated with construction, agriculture, or traditional practices in rural settings. This term can also imply the action of covering something with such materials.
When to use 苫
Learners often confuse 苫 with similar characters that also involve grass or covering. It is used more in rural or traditional contexts, so it's less common in formal writing. Pay attention to the pronunciation to avoid mixing it with characters that have similar sounds but different meanings.
What learners get wrong
Learners often mistakenly use 苫 to refer to modern roofing materials instead of traditional thatch. For example, saying '我用苫盖住了金属屋顶' (I covered the metal roof with thatch) is incorrect; it should refer to traditional roofs.
Write 苫
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Practice writing 苫 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 苫
苫 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
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他们将住在一所新____顶的绿门小房子里。
They would live in a small house with a green door and a new thatch.
Example Sentences for 苫 (1)
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Word Family of 苫
Frequently Asked Questions about 苫
You can say, '他用苫盖住了屋顶,' meaning 'He covered the roof with thatch.'
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