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窺 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
kuīto peep, to spy on, to watchx, 16 strokes, radical 穴, Very Hard
kuī(kui1) T1
  1. 1to peep, to spy on, to watch
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March 24, 2026
kuī(kui1)

The character 窺 (kuī) means to peep or to spy on someone or something. It is often used in contexts where someone is secretly observing or watching, typically without the subject's knowledge. This word carries a connotation of stealth and intrusion.

Strokes16RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese literature, the act of spying or peeping is often associated with intrigue and secretive behavior, reflecting themes found in classical stories like those of espionage in historical texts.

Memory Tip

Imagine a sneaky cat peeking through a window (窗) to spy on a bird. The character 窺 combines the radical for 'window' (穴, which suggests a hiding place) with the sound 'kuī,' making it easy to remember as a secretive act of watching.

Meanings of 窺

kuī(kui1)
1to peep, to spy on, to watch
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 窺

Simplified
16Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 窺

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AI Study Notes for 窺

Quick Contrast

窥 (kuī) vs 观察 (guānchá) — use 窺 for secretive or stealthy observation, while 观察 implies a more open and deliberate act of watching.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a sneaky cat peeking through a window (窗) to spy on a bird. The character 窺 combines the radical for 'window' (穴, which suggests a hiding place) with the sound 'kuī,' making it easy to remember as a secretive act of watching.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 窺 with other similar words like 看 (kàn), which simply means to look. 窺 is more informal and often implies a negative connotation of spying. Common collocations include 窺视 (kuīshì), meaning 'to spy on'.

HSK Study Tips

Although 窺 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it can be related to verbs of seeing or observing, such as 看 (kàn) and 观察 (guānchá). Students should focus on the nuances of spying versus simply looking.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese literature, the act of spying or peeping is often associated with intrigue and secretive behavior, reflecting themes found in classical stories like those of espionage in historical texts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 窺 with 看 (kàn) and use it incorrectly in formal contexts, such as saying '我想窺这本书' (I want to peep this book) instead of '我想看这本书' (I want to read this book). It's important to use 窺 only in informal, contextually appropriate situations.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 窺

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Etymology of 窺

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 穴 represents the meaning and 规 represents the sound. Simplified form of 窺.

Memory Hint

hole

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 窺?

Decomposition of 窺

IDS Structure⿱穴規
Full Character
=
xue2
top
gui1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 窺?

Write 窺

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 窺

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese literature, the act of spying or peeping is often associated with intrigue and secretive behavior, reflecting themes found in classical stories like those of espionage in historical texts.

Word Family of 窺

Words Containing This Character10
偷窥tōukuīto peep偷窺
kuīto peep
窥视to peep at窺視
窥探to snoop窺探
内窥镜endoscope內窺鏡
窥伺to spy upon窺伺
管窥to have a restricted view管窺
管中窥豹lit. to see a leopard through a narrow tube (idiom); fig. to miss the big picture管中窺豹
窥望to peep窺望
窥豹一斑lit. see one spot on a leopard (idiom); fig. a restricted view窺豹一斑
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 偷窥 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 窺

No, 窺 is more informal and often used in contexts that suggest secretive or sneaky behavior.