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窾 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
cuànhole; hallow; emptyx, 17 strokes, radical 穴
cuànto concealunknown, 17 strokes, radical 穴
cuàncrackunknown, 17 strokes, radical 穴
cuànto hideunknown, 17 strokes, radical 穴
cuànhollowunknown, 17 strokes, radical 穴
cuàncavityunknown, 17 strokes, radical 穴
cuànto excavate or hollow outunknown, 17 strokes, radical 穴
cuàn(onom.) water hitting rockunknown, 17 strokes, radical 穴
cuàn(old) variant of 款[kuan3]unknown, 17 strokes, radical 穴
kuǎnhole; hallow; emptyx, 17 strokes, radical 穴
kuǎnto concealunknown, 17 strokes, radical 穴
kuǎncrackunknown, 17 strokes, radical 穴
kuǎnto hideunknown, 17 strokes, radical 穴
kuǎnhollowunknown, 17 strokes, radical 穴
kuǎncavityunknown, 17 strokes, radical 穴
kuǎnto excavate or hollow outunknown, 17 strokes, radical 穴
kuǎn(onom.) water hitting rockunknown, 17 strokes, radical 穴
kuǎn(old) variant of 款[kuan3]unknown, 17 strokes, radical 穴
cuàn(cuan4)
primary
T4
  1. 1hole; hallow; empty
  2. 2to conceal
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

cuàn(cuan4)

The character 窾 (cuàn) refers to a hole or cavity, often signifying something that is hollow or excavated. It can also imply the act of concealing or hiding something within a hollow space. This term is less common in modern usage but may appear in specific contexts related to excavation or describing physical spaces.

Strokes17Radical
Cultural Note

In ancient China, the concept of hollow spaces often related to burial practices, where hollowed-out areas in tombs were used for offerings. Understanding this character can provide insight into traditional beliefs about the afterlife.

Memory Tip

Imagine a small cave where water drips from the ceiling, creating a hollow sound. The shape of 窾 resembles a cave entrance, while the 'cu' sound can remind you of 'cave' as well. Picture water (the 'an' sound) filling this hollow space, helping you remember both the meaning and pronunciation.

Meanings of 窾

cuàn(cuan4)
primary
1hole; hallow; empty
2to conceal
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 窾

Simplified
17Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 窾

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AI Study Notes for 窾

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a small cave where water drips from the ceiling, creating a hollow sound. The shape of 窾 resembles a cave entrance, while the 'cu' sound can remind you of 'cave' as well. Picture water (the 'an' sound) filling this hollow space, helping you remember both the meaning and pronunciation.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 窾 with similar characters that denote holes or cavities, like 洞 (dòng). It's important to use 窾 in contexts where the act of hiding or excavating is emphasized. This character is rarely used in everyday conversation, so it's more suited for literary or specialized contexts.

HSK Study Tips

While 窾 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects with other characters describing holes or spaces, like 洞 (dòng) and 空 (kōng). Focus on recognizing its form and meaning in texts, as it may appear in literary works or historical documents.

Cultural Note

In ancient China, the concept of hollow spaces often related to burial practices, where hollowed-out areas in tombs were used for offerings. Understanding this character can provide insight into traditional beliefs about the afterlife.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 窾 with the more commonly used 洞 (dòng), thinking they can interchange them in everyday speech. Remember, 窾 is more specialized, so use it in appropriate contexts related to hollowness or concealment.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 窾

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Etymology of 窾

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

cave

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 窾?

Decomposition of 窾

IDS Structure⿱穴款
Full Character
=
xue2
top
kuan3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 窾?

Write 窾

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 窾

🏮Cultural insight

In ancient China, the concept of hollow spaces often related to burial practices, where hollowed-out areas in tombs were used for offerings. Understanding this character can provide insight into traditional beliefs about the afterlife.

Word Family of 窾

Words Containing This Character1
cuàncrack
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 窾 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 窾

It is pronounced as 'cuàn', with a falling tone.

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