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硭 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
硭mánga crude saltpeterx, 11 strokes, radical 石
硭mángcrude saltpeterunknown, 11 strokes, radical 石
máng(mang2) T2
  1. 1a crude saltpeter
  2. 2crude saltpeter
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

硭máng(mang2)

硭 (máng) refers to a type of crude saltpeter, which is a natural mineral form of potassium nitrate. It is primarily used in the production of fertilizers and explosives, particularly gunpowder. This term is not commonly used in everyday conversation but may appear in chemical or industrial contexts.

Strokes11Radical石
Cultural Note

In ancient China, saltpeter was crucial for creating gunpowder, which played a significant role in warfare and fireworks, linking the character 硭 to historical advancements in military technology.

Memory Tip

Imagine a large, rough stone (the character 硭 resembles a stone) that holds the secret to making a powerful explosive (saltpeter). The 'm' sound in 'máng' can remind you of 'mine'—as in mining for minerals like saltpeter buried underground.

Meanings of 硭

máng(mang2)
1a crude saltpeter
2crude saltpeter
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 硭

硭Simplified
11Strokes
石Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 硭

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Podcast: 硭

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AI Study Notes for 硭

Usage Notes

This term is relatively technical and may not be encountered often in casual conversation. Be cautious not to confuse it with similar-sounding words or characters. In industrial contexts, it’s often used alongside terms related to agriculture or chemistry.

HSK Study Tips

Although 硭 is not part of the standard HSK vocabulary, it connects to HSK Level 4 words related to chemistry and agriculture. Students should focus on understanding the context in which minerals and chemicals are discussed.

Common Mistakes

Learners might confuse 硭 with similar characters like 硝 (xiāo), which means nitrate. Always double-check the context to ensure you are using the correct term.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 硭

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Etymology of 硭

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

mineral

Semantic (meaning)石
+
Phonetic (sound)芒
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 硭

  1. 1The meaning half石 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half芒 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaymineral
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 硭? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 硭?

Decomposition of 硭

IDS Structure⿰石芒
硭Full Character
=
石dan4
left
芒mang2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 硭?

How to say a crude saltpeter in Chinese

“a crude saltpeter” in Chinese is硭máng

硭 (máng) refers to a type of crude saltpeter, which is a natural mineral form of potassium nitrate. It is primarily used in the production of fertilizers and explosives, particularly gunpowder. This term is not commonly used in everyday conversation but may appear in chemical or industrial contexts.

When to use 硭

This term is relatively technical and may not be encountered often in casual conversation. Be cautious not to confuse it with similar-sounding words or characters. In industrial contexts, it’s often used alongside terms related to agriculture or chemistry.

What learners get wrong

Learners might confuse 硭 with similar characters like 硝 (xiāo), which means nitrate. Always double-check the context to ensure you are using the correct term.

Write 硭

硭

Practice writing 硭 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 硭

Words Containing This Character1
硭mángcrude saltpeter
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 硭 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 硭

硭 is primarily found in scientific and industrial contexts rather than everyday language.

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