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March 24, 2026
硫liú(liu2)
硫 (liú) refers to sulfur, a chemical element that is essential in various chemical processes and is commonly found in nature. It is often discussed in contexts related to chemistry, environmental science, and industrial applications, particularly in relation to sulfur compounds and their uses.
Strokes12Radical石Frequency#16795DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese medicine, sulfur is sometimes used in treatments, emphasizing its historical significance in Chinese health practices. Additionally, sulfur's role in environmental discussions, especially regarding pollution, is increasingly relevant in modern China.
Memory Tip
Think of 硫 (liú) as a 'loud' sulfuric smell that can be linked to volcanic eruptions. The character has the radical 石 (stone), which can remind you of sulfur often being found in rocky areas, combined with the phonetic part 'liú' which sounds like 'loud'—making it easy to remember.
Meanings of 硫
liú(liu2)
1sulfur
2sulfur (chemistry)
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 硫
硫Simplified
12Strokes
石Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 硫
Podcast: 硫
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AI Study Notes for 硫
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 硫 (liú) as a 'loud' sulfuric smell that can be linked to volcanic eruptions. The character has the radical 石 (stone), which can remind you of sulfur often being found in rocky areas, combined with the phonetic part 'liú' which sounds like 'loud'—making it easy to remember.
Usage Notes
The term 硫 is typically used in scientific or industrial contexts and is not commonly found in everyday conversation. Be aware that in chemical contexts, it may be part of compound words, such as 硫酸 (liúsuān) for sulfuric acid. The pronunciation is important; be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding characters.
HSK Study Tips
硫 is not included in the HSK levels but is relevant for learners interested in science and chemistry vocabulary. Focus on its usage in scientific terms and practice its pronunciation to distinguish it from other similar characters.
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese medicine, sulfur is sometimes used in treatments, emphasizing its historical significance in Chinese health practices. Additionally, sulfur's role in environmental discussions, especially regarding pollution, is increasingly relevant in modern China.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 硫 with similar characters like 溜 (liū), which means to slip or slide. Ensure you remember that 硫 refers specifically to sulfur, especially in scientific discussions.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 硫
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Grammar Patterns of 硫
硫 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
我们想跟孩子们一起制作____酸铜晶体。
We tried to grow some copper sulphate crystals with our children.
tā rèn wéi tàn zuì chū hé liú suān gài fǎn yīng shēng chéng liú huà gài.
He postulated that the carbon reacts initially with the sulfate to form calc ium sulfide.
Cultural Notes for 硫
🏮Cultural insight
In traditional Chinese medicine, sulfur is sometimes used in treatments, emphasizing its historical significance in Chinese health practices. Additionally, sulfur's role in environmental discussions, especially regarding pollution, is increasingly relevant in modern China.
Word Family of 硫
Words Containing This Character13
硫磺sulfur
硫liúsulfur (chemistry)
硫酸sulfate
二氧化硫sulfur dioxide SO2
硫化vulcanization (curing rubber using sulfur and heat)
硫化氢hydrogen sulfide H2S硫化氫
硫酸盐sulfate硫酸鹽
亚硫酸sulfurous acid H2SO3亞硫酸
硫酸钠sodium sulfate硫酸鈉
硫酸铵ammonium sulfate硫酸銨
硫代硫酸钠sodium hyposulfide硫代硫酸鈉
二硫化碳carbon disulfide
硫黄sulfur硫黃
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 硫磺 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 硫
The chemical symbol for sulfur is S.
硫 is pronounced as 'liú' with a rising tone.
硫 is primarily used in scientific contexts and not commonly in daily conversations.