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癖 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
craving, addiction; habit, hobby; indigestionng, 18 strokes, radical 疒, rank #5244, Hard
(pi3) T3
  1. 1craving, addiction; habit, hobby; indigestion
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(pi3)

The character 癖 (pǐ) primarily refers to a strong craving or addiction, often relating to habits or hobbies. It can also describe an unusual or peculiar behavior that someone might have, emphasizing a personal quirk. In a medical context, it can refer to issues like indigestion, highlighting its diverse applications in daily life.

Strokes18RadicalFrequency#5244DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 癖 can often reflect societal values around personal interests and behaviors, where certain hobbies can be seen as prestigious or eccentric. The acceptance of unique habits can vary widely, showing how personal quirks are viewed differently.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'picky' eater who has a particular 'craving' (pǐ) for one type of food, leading to a peculiar habit. The character 癖 has the radical 疒 (disease) on the left, suggesting a connection to health or habits, which can help you remember its meaning related to cravings and habits.

Meanings of 癖

(pi3)
1craving, addiction; habit, hobby; indigestion
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 癖

Simplified
18Strokes
Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 癖

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 癖

Quick Contrast

癖 (pǐ) vs 习 (xí) — use 癖 for strong cravings or peculiar habits, while 习 refers to practice or habitual actions.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'picky' eater who has a particular 'craving' (pǐ) for one type of food, leading to a peculiar habit. The character 癖 has the radical 疒 (disease) on the left, suggesting a connection to health or habits, which can help you remember its meaning related to cravings and habits.

Usage Notes

Be cautious when using 癖 in informal speech, as it can carry a negative connotation of addiction or obsession. Common collocations include 癖好 (hobby) and 癖性 (peculiar habit). Learners often confuse it with similar-sounding words; be mindful of tone, as pǐ is pronounced with a falling-rising tone.

HSK Study Tips

Although 癖 is not included in HSK vocabulary lists, its meaning can connect to other words related to habits and preferences at this level. Focus on understanding its usage in context and recognizing similar characters, such as 爱好 (ài hào, hobby) to deepen your vocabulary.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 癖 can often reflect societal values around personal interests and behaviors, where certain hobbies can be seen as prestigious or eccentric. The acceptance of unique habits can vary widely, showing how personal quirks are viewed differently.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 癖 to describe general habits without context, leading to confusion. For example, saying '我有癖' (I have a habit) is incorrect; a better expression would be '我有一个习惯' (I have a habit).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 癖

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Etymology of 癖

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 疒 represents the meaning and 辟 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

sickness

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 癖?

Decomposition of 癖

IDS Structure⿸疒辟
Full Character
=
ne4
enclosing
bi4
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 癖?

Write 癖

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 癖

癖 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

无论在哪个领域,过分痴迷者都会跟他们的____好一样令人厌烦。

Obsessives, in any area, are invariably as boring as their hobbies.

Example Sentences for 癖 (6)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
无论在哪个领域,过分痴迷者都会跟他们的癖好一样令人厌烦。

wú lùn zài nǎ gè lǐng yù, , guò fēn chī mí zhě dū huì gēn tā mén de pǐ hǎo yī yàng líng rén yàn。

Obsessives, in any area, are invariably as boring as their hobbies.
2
我 倒 是听说过一些罕见的癖好, 但是我还从没听说过收集伞的.

wǒ dǎo shì tīng shuō guò yī xiē hǎn jiàn de, pǐ hǎo , dàn shì wǒ huán cóng méi tīng shuō guò shōu.

I've heard of unusual Hobbies, but I've never heard of collecting umbrellas.
3
他对于 书画 有很深的 癖好.

tā duì yú shū huà yǒu hěn shēn de.

He takes special liking to [ for ] painting and calligraphy .
4
他的怪癖之一是不愿乘火车旅行.

tā de guài pǐ zhī yī shì bù yuàn chéng huǒ chē lǚ háng.

One of his quirks is that he refuses to travel by train.
5
她有洁癖,整天不是用吸尘器吸尘,就是擦来擦去。

tā yǒu jié pǐ, , zhěng tiān bù shì yòng xī chén qì xī, chén , jiù shì cā lái。

She's obsessively tidy, always hoovering and polishing.
6
天生成孤癖人皆罕.

tiān shēng chéng gū pǐ rén jiē hǎn.

Yet so eccentric that all marvel at her.

Cultural Notes for 癖

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of 癖 can often reflect societal values around personal interests and behaviors, where certain hobbies can be seen as prestigious or eccentric. The acceptance of unique habits can vary widely, showing how personal quirks are viewed differently.

Word Family of 癖

Words Containing This Character15
habit
洁癖mysophobia潔癖
怪癖eccentricity
癖好an urge
恋童癖pedophilia戀童癖
恋物癖(sexual) fetishism戀物癖
断袖之癖lit. cut sleeve (idiom); fig. euphemism for homosexuality, originating from History of Western Han 漢書|汉书: emperor Han Aidi (real name Liu Xin) was in bed with his lover Dong Xian, and had to attend a court audience that morning. Not wishing to awaken Dong斷袖之癖
异装癖transvestism異裝癖
异食癖pica (medicine)異食癖
露阴癖flashing露陰癖
恋尸癖necrophilia戀屍癖
恶癖bad habit惡癖
施虐癖sadism (fetish)
痼癖addiction
嗜痂成癖to have strange and dangerous addictions (idiom)
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 癖 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 癖

Yes, 癖 can describe hobbies or interests that someone is passionate about, although it may imply an obsession.