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琼 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
琼qióngjade; rare, precious; elegantns, 12 strokes, radical 王, rank #7914, Hard
琼qióngjasperunknown, 12 strokes, radical 王, rank #7914, Hard
琼qióngfine jadeunknown, 12 strokes, radical 王, rank #7914, Hard
琼qióngbeautifulunknown, 12 strokes, radical 王, rank #7914, Hard
琼qióngexquisite (e.g. wine, food)unknown, 12 strokes, radical 王, rank #7914, Hard
琼qióngabbr. for Hainan provinceunknown, 12 strokes, radical 王, rank #7914, Hard
qióng(qiong2)qiong T2
  1. 1jade; rare, precious; elegant
  2. 2jasper
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March 24, 2026

琼(瓊)qióng(qiong2)

琼 (qióng) refers to jade and other precious stones, symbolizing elegance and beauty. It is commonly used in contexts related to fine items, art, or anything considered exquisite, such as food or wine. The character evokes a sense of rarity and high value.

Strokes12Radical王Frequency#7914DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, jade is highly valued and often associated with virtue and beauty. The character 琼 is frequently used in names of places and products from Hainan province, which is known for its beautiful landscapes and jade products.

Memory tip

Imagine a beautiful, luminous jade stone (琼) that glows with elegance and rarity. The '王' (wáng) radical in the character represents 'king,' suggesting that this precious stone is fit for royalty. Picture a king's favorite wine served in a jade cup, highlighting both beauty and value.

Meanings of 琼

qióng(qiong2)
1jade; rare, precious; elegant
2jasper
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 琼

琼Simplified
瓊Traditional
12Strokes
王Radical
地名míngcíplace name (p.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 琼

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Podcast: 琼

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AI study notes for 琼

Quick Contrast

瑶 (yáo) — use 琼 when emphasizing elegance and beauty, while 瑶 often refers to a precious stone or gem without the same connotation of rarity.

Usage Notes

琼 is typically used in more formal or literary contexts, often relating to beauty or preciousness. Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words; proper pronunciation is key. Common collocations include terms like '琼楼' (elegant building) or '琼浆' (fine wine).

HSK Study Tips

琼 is not in the HSK levels but could connect with words at HSK 5 or higher that describe beauty and rarity. Students should focus on pronunciation and the character's literary usages, as it may appear in poetry or cultural discussions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 琼, saying it with a different tone which changes the meaning. For example, saying 'qióng' with a second tone instead of the correct first tone can lead to confusion.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 琼

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Etymology of 琼

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 王 represents the meaning and 京 represents the sound. Simplified form of 瓊.

Memory hint

jade

Semantic (meaning)王
+
Phonetic (sound)京
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

琼 = 王 + 京. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 琼

IDS Structure⿰王京
琼Full character
=
王Wang2
left
京Jing1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 琼?

How to say jade; rare, precious; elegant in Chinese

“jade; rare, precious; elegant” in Chinese is琼qióng

琼 (qióng) refers to jade and other precious stones, symbolizing elegance and beauty. It is commonly used in contexts related to fine items, art, or anything considered exquisite, such as food or wine. The character evokes a sense of rarity and high value.

When to use 琼

琼 is typically used in more formal or literary contexts, often relating to beauty or preciousness. Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words; proper pronunciation is key. Common collocations include terms like '琼楼' (elegant building) or '琼浆' (fine wine).

琼 or something close to it

瑶 (yáo) — use 琼 when emphasizing elegance and beauty, while 瑶 often refers to a precious stone or gem without the same connotation of rarity.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mispronounce 琼, saying it with a different tone which changes the meaning. For example, saying 'qióng' with a second tone instead of the correct first tone can lead to confusion.

Write 琼

琼

Practice writing 琼 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 琼

琼 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我再次尝试联系我的表妹____。

I tried again to get ahold of my cousin Joan.

Example sentences for 琼 (10)

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1
我再次尝试联系我的表妹琼。

wǒ zàicì chángshì liánxì wǒ de biǎo mèi qióng。

I tried again to get ahold of my cousin Joan.
2
一位涨红了脸的琼斯先生被警察带走了。

yī wèi zhǎng hóng le liǎn de qióng Sī xiānsheng bèi jǐngchá dài zǒu le。

A red-faced Mr Jones was led away by police.
3
燧发枪团士兵琼斯奔向作战指挥室寻找他的中尉长官。

suì fā qiāng tuán shìbīng qióng Sī bèn xiàng zuòzhàn zhǐhuī shì xúnzhǎo tā de zhōng wèi cháng guān。

Fusilier Jones ran towards the Ops Room to find his lieutenant.
4
两个少年闯进了琼斯先生的母亲家里行窃。

liǎng gè shàonián chuǎng jìn le qióng Sī xiānsheng de mǔqīn jiālǐ xíng qiè。

Two teenagers burgled the home of Mr Jones's mother.
5
其他剧院观众抱怨说,琼在台上只呆了半个小时。

qítā jùyuàn guānzhòng bàoyuàn shuō, qióng zài táishàng zhī dāi le bàn gè xiǎoshí。

Other theatre-goers complained Joan was on stage for just half an hour.
6
琼斯自己是个奇特的混合体,既保守又激进。

qióng Sī zìjǐ shì gè qítè de hùnhé tǐ, jì bǎoshǒu yòu jī jìn。

Jones himself was a curious mixture of ra-dicalism and conservatism.
7
琼非常迷信,认为绿色会带来厄运。

qióng fēicháng míxìn, rènwéi lǜsè huì dàilái èyùn。

Jean was extremely superstitious and believed the colour green brought bad luck.
8
这个话题最能让琼斯唠叨个没完。

zhège huàtí zuì néng ràng qióng Sī láodao gè méi wán。

Jones harps on this theme more than on any other.
9
内心痛苦、突感寂寞的她去寻找琼-保罗。

nèixīn tòngkǔ、 tū gǎn jìmò de tā qù xúnzhǎo qióng- bǎo luō。

Miserable, and unexpectedly lonely, she went in search of Jean-Paul.
10
他很久以来一直都想创作一部关于约翰·保罗·琼斯的传记作品。

tā hěn jiǔ yǐlái yìzhí dōu xiǎng chuàngzuò yī bù guānyú yāo hàn· bǎo luō· qióng Sī de zhuànjì zuòpǐn。

A life of John Paul Jones had long interested him.

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Word Family of 琼

Words containing this character12
琼斯qióngsīJones (name)瓊斯
琼qióngjasper瓊
琼瑶qióngyáoChiung Yao (1938-), Taiwanese writer瓊瑤
道琼斯dàoqióngsīDow Jones (stock market index)道瓊斯
琼脂qióngzhīagar瓊脂
琼海qiónghǎiQionghai City, Hainan瓊海
琼州海峡qióngzhōuhǎixiáQiongzhou Strait (between Hainan Island and Mainland China)瓊州海峽
琼海市qiónghǎishìQionghai City, Hainan瓊海市
琼州qióngzhōuQiongzhou, historic name for Hainan Island 海南島|海南岛[Hǎi​nán​dǎo]瓊州
琼山qióngshānQiongshan district of Haikou city 海口市[Hǎi​kǒu​shì], Hainan瓊山
琼中qióngzhōngQiongzhong Li and Miao autonomous county, Hainan瓊中
道琼dàoqióngDow Jones (stock market index)道瓊
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 琼

What does 琼斯 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 琼

琼 often refers to beautiful or precious items, such as '琼浆玉露' which describes exquisite wine.

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