Meanings of 玷
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 玷
Podcast: 玷
Podcast: 玷
Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you
New here?
AI Study Notes for 玷
瑕 (xiá) — use 玷 (diàn) when emphasizing a blemish or disgrace, while 瑕 (xiá) focuses more on a flaw without moral implications.
Imagine a beautiful jade ornament that has a small black spot on it, representing the character 玷. The dot (瑕) symbolizes a 'blemish' that tarnishes its beauty, helping you remember that 玷 relates to flaws in gems and character.
While 玷 is used in both formal and informal contexts, it is particularly prevalent in literary or artistic discussions about beauty and flaws. Learners should be cautious not to confuse it with similar-sounding characters, especially in tone, as it carries a negative connotation.
Though 玷 is not included in the HSK vocabulary, it relates to other HSK words discussing beauty (美) and flaws (缺点). Students should focus on understanding its usage in describing imperfections to enhance their vocabulary related to aesthetics and moral discussions.
In Chinese culture, jade is highly valued not only for its beauty but also for its symbolic meanings of purity and virtue. Thus, the concept of 玷 emphasizes the significance of flaws in both physical objects and human character in traditional Chinese values.
Learners often misuse 玷 when they mean to say 'flawless' or apply it in inappropriate contexts. For example, saying '这件衣服是玷' (This piece of clothing is a flaw) should be corrected to '这件衣服没有缺点' (This piece of clothing has no flaws).
Pronunciation of 玷
Drill the tone of 玷 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.
Etymology of 玷
Phonosemantic compound. 王 represents the meaning and 占 represents the sound.
jade
Character Formation Type
What type of character formation is 玷?
Decomposition of 玷
Identify the Components
Which of these is a component of 玷?
Write 玷
New here? to save your writing progress and earn XP.
Practice writing 玷 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 玷
玷 carries 4 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
Complete the Sentence
他略略地抬了抬眼皮,仿佛她的话会不小心____污了他。
He raised his eyes slightly as though her words might somehow soil him.
Example Sentences for 玷 (1)
Cultural Notes for 玷
In Chinese culture, jade is highly valued not only for its beauty but also for its symbolic meanings of purity and virtue. Thus, the concept of 玷 emphasizes the significance of flaws in both physical objects and human character in traditional Chinese values.
Word Family of 玷
Compound Meaning
What does 玷污 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 玷
While not commonly used in daily chat, it may appear in literary contexts or discussions about art and morality.
Jason Recommends
Not sure what to learn after 玷?
Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.