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玺 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
imperial signet, royal signetng, 10 strokes, radical 玉, rank #18694, Hard
ruler's sealunknown, 10 strokes, radical 玉, rank #18694, Hard
(xi3) T3
  1. 1imperial signet, royal signet
  2. 2ruler's seal
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March 24, 2026

(璽)(xi3)

The character 玺 (xǐ) refers to an imperial or royal signet, which is a seal used by rulers to authenticate documents and signify authority. It is often associated with historical contexts where such seals were essential for governance, ceremonies, and declarations of power.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#18694DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese history, the imperial seal was a symbol of the emperor's authority and was often elaborately crafted, reflecting the power and legitimacy of the ruler. The act of sealing documents was steeped in tradition and reverence.

Memory Tip

Imagine a grand emperor sealing an important document with a shiny seal made of precious jade. The character 玺 combines the component 玥, which suggests something precious, with the idea of authority, helping you remember both its meaning and pronunciation.

Meanings of 玺

(xi3)
1imperial signet, royal signet
2ruler's seal
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 玺

Simplified
Traditional
10Strokes
Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 玺

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 玺

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a grand emperor sealing an important document with a shiny seal made of precious jade. The character 玺 combines the component 玥, which suggests something precious, with the idea of authority, helping you remember both its meaning and pronunciation.

Usage Notes

While 玺 is a formal term, it is rarely used in everyday conversation. Common mistakes include confusing it with similar characters like 印 (yìn), which means 'stamp' or 'print.' Ensure to use 玺 in contexts that discuss historical or ceremonial significance.

HSK Study Tips

Although 玺 is not part of the HSK curriculum, its connection to 重要 (zhòngyào, 'important') and 权力 (quánlì, 'power') can be useful for learners focusing on political vocabulary. Focus on recognizing the character and its historical connotations.

Cultural Note

In Chinese history, the imperial seal was a symbol of the emperor's authority and was often elaborately crafted, reflecting the power and legitimacy of the ruler. The act of sealing documents was steeped in tradition and reverence.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 玺 when they mean to say 印. For example, saying '我需要一个玺来盖这个文件' (I need a signet to stamp this document) is incorrect; the correct term is 印.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 玺

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Etymology of 玺

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 玉 represents the meaning and 尔 represents the sound. Simplified form of 璽.

Memory Hint

jade

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 玺?

Decomposition of 玺

IDS Structure⿱尔玉
Full Character
=
er3
top
yu4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 玺?

Write 玺

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 玺

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese history, the imperial seal was a symbol of the emperor's authority and was often elaborately crafted, reflecting the power and legitimacy of the ruler. The act of sealing documents was steeped in tradition and reverence.

Word Family of 玺

Words Containing This Character3
ruler's seal
国玺seal of state國璽
印玺official seal印璽
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 玺 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 玺

Yes, but it is primarily found in historical or literary contexts rather than in everyday language.