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殳 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
shūtool, weaponnr, 4 strokes, radical 殳, Very Hard
shūsurname Shuunknown, 4 strokes, radical 殳, Very Hard
shū(Shu1) T1
  1. 1tool, weapon
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
shū(Shu1)

The character 殳 (shū) refers to a tool or weapon, often associated with instruments used in combat or work. It is also used as a surname in Chinese culture. This character is less commonly used in everyday conversation and is mainly found in literary or historical contexts.

Strokes4RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The character 殳 connects to ancient Chinese warfare and tools, reflecting the importance of weapons and defense in historical Chinese society. It signifies the martial culture that has influenced many aspects of Chinese history.

Memory Tip

Imagine a warrior holding a spear (the shape of 殳 resembles a spear) ready to protect his village. The character's form can help you remember 'shū' as it sounds similar to 'spear' in English, linking the image of the weapon to its pronunciation.

Meanings of 殳

shū(Shu1)
1tool, weapon
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 殳

Simplified
4Strokes
Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 殳

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AI Study Notes for 殳

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a warrior holding a spear (the shape of 殳 resembles a spear) ready to protect his village. The character's form can help you remember 'shū' as it sounds similar to 'spear' in English, linking the image of the weapon to its pronunciation.

Usage Notes

While 殳 is not frequently used in modern language, it can appear in historical texts or when discussing weapons. Be cautious not to confuse it with similar characters; context is key. Note that as a surname, it is used formally and may not be familiar to all speakers.

HSK Study Tips

Although 殳 is not included in the HSK levels, understanding it can enhance your vocabulary related to tools and weapons. Focus on its use in compound words or historical references to grasp its broader implications.

Cultural Note

The character 殳 connects to ancient Chinese warfare and tools, reflecting the importance of weapons and defense in historical Chinese society. It signifies the martial culture that has influenced many aspects of Chinese history.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 殳 with other similar characters like 杀 (shā, to kill), which can lead to misunderstandings. Always remember that 殳 specifically denotes a tool or weapon, while 杀 refers to the action of killing.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 殳

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Etymology of 殳

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of a hand holding a spear.

Memory Hint

A hand 又 holding a weapon 几

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 殳?

Decomposition of 殳

IDS Structure⿱几又
Full Character
=
ji1
top
you4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 殳?

Write 殳

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 殳

🏮Cultural insight

The character 殳 connects to ancient Chinese warfare and tools, reflecting the importance of weapons and defense in historical Chinese society. It signifies the martial culture that has influenced many aspects of Chinese history.

Word Family of 殳

Words Containing This Character1
shūbamboo or wooden spear
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 殳 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 殳

In modern Chinese, 殳 primarily refers to a weapon or tool and is rarely used in daily conversation.