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桐 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
tóngChinese wood-oil tree, Vernicia fordiins, 10 strokes, radical 木, rank #22574, Hard
tóngtree name (variously Paulownia, Firmiana or Aleurites)unknown, 10 strokes, radical 木, rank #22574, Hard
tóng(tong2) T2
  1. 1Chinese wood-oil tree, Vernicia fordii
  2. 2tree name (variously Paulownia, Firmiana or Aleurites)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
tóng(tong2)

The character 桐 (tóng) refers to a type of tree known as the Chinese wood-oil tree, which is significant for its timber and oil. It is commonly associated with traditional Chinese crafts, such as making musical instruments and furniture, due to its lightweight and durable properties.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#22574DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

桐 trees are often linked to traditional Chinese music, as they are used to make high-quality musical instruments like pianos and guzhengs. They are also seen as symbols of prosperity and harmony.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tall tree with broad leaves (木) and heavy branches (桐) producing a special oil. The character's radical 木 (tree) helps you remember its meaning relates to a tree, and the sound 'tóng' can remind you of the sound of wind rustling through its leaves.

Meanings of 桐

tóng(tong2)
1Chinese wood-oil tree, Vernicia fordii
2tree name (variously Paulownia, Firmiana or Aleurites)
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 桐

Simplified
10Strokes
Radical
地名míngcíplace name (p.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 桐

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AI Study Notes for 桐

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a tall tree with broad leaves (木) and heavy branches (桐) producing a special oil. The character's radical 木 (tree) helps you remember its meaning relates to a tree, and the sound 'tóng' can remind you of the sound of wind rustling through its leaves.

Usage Notes

桐 is primarily used in written contexts, often in discussions about botany, culture, or traditional crafts. A common mistake is confusing it with other tree names; be mindful of its specific usage related to the wood-oil tree. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations.

HSK Study Tips

Although 桐 is not included in the HSK vocabulary list, understanding this word can enhance your knowledge of trees and their cultural significance in China. Focus on the pronunciation and the characters related to nature as you progress through your studies.

Cultural Note

桐 trees are often linked to traditional Chinese music, as they are used to make high-quality musical instruments like pianos and guzhengs. They are also seen as symbols of prosperity and harmony.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 桐 by neglecting the rising tone, saying 'tong' instead of 'tóng'. Additionally, some confuse it with similar-sounding characters like 铜 (copper), which can change the intended meaning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 桐

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Etymology of 桐

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 木 represents the meaning and 同 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

tree

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 桐?

Decomposition of 桐

IDS Structure⿰木同
Full Character
=
Mu4
left
tong2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 桐?

Write 桐

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 桐

🏮Cultural insight

桐 trees are often linked to traditional Chinese music, as they are used to make high-quality musical instruments like pianos and guzhengs. They are also seen as symbols of prosperity and harmony.

Word Family of 桐

Words Containing This Character18
tóngtree name (variously Paulownia, Firmiana or Aleurites)
梧桐Chinese parasol tree
桐油tung oil, from the Japanese wood-oil tree Aleurites cordata, used in making lacquer
桐庐Tonglu county in Hangzhou 杭州[Háng​zhōu], Zhejiang桐廬
桐乡Tongxiang county level city in Jiaxing 嘉興|嘉兴[Jiā​xīng], Zhejiang桐鄉
桐庐县Tonglu county in Hangzhou 杭州[Háng​zhōu], Zhejiang桐廬縣
丘成桐Shing-Tung Yau (1949-), Chinese-American mathematician, Fields medalist in 1982
桐梓Taongzi county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zūn​yì], Guizhou
油桐Chinese wood-oil tree (Vernicia fordii)
桐城Tongcheng county level city in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An​qìng], Anhui
桐梓县Taongzi county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zūn​yì], Guizhou桐梓縣
泡桐Paulownia (genus)
桐柏Tongbai county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nán​yáng], Henan
桐乡市Tongxiang county level city in Jiaxing 嘉興|嘉兴[Jiā​xīng], Zhejiang桐鄉市
桐柏山Tongbai mountain range, the watershed between Huai 淮河 and Han 漢江|汉江 rivers
珙桐dove tree (Davidia involucrata)
桐柏县Tongbai county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nán​yáng], Henan桐柏縣
桐城市Tongcheng county level city in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An​qìng], Anhui
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 桐 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 桐

桐 trees are valued for their wood, which is used in crafting musical instruments and furniture, symbolizing prosperity.