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桓 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
huánvariety of tree; surnamenr, 10 strokes, radical 木, Very Hard
huánsurname Huanunknown, 10 strokes, radical 木, Very Hard
huánbigunknown, 10 strokes, radical 木, Very Hard
huánpillar (old)unknown, 10 strokes, radical 木, Very Hard
huán(Huan2) T2
  1. 1variety of tree; surname
  2. 2big
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
huán(Huan2)

The character 桓 (huán) primarily refers to a variety of tree, specifically a type of wood that is often used in construction or crafting. It can also be a surname, commonly associated with historical figures in Chinese history. In some contexts, it carries a connotation of strength or support, akin to a pillar.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The surname 桓 is associated with several notable figures in Chinese history, particularly during the Warring States period, which reflects the importance of family lineage in Chinese culture. This character can also be found in literature as a symbol of strength and support.

Memory Tip

Imagine a strong tree (桓) standing tall like a pillar. The left side of the character (木) represents wood or tree, while the right side (宦) can remind you of a dignified official, giving a sense of stability and strength. Visualize this tree as a strong support in a grand building.

Meanings of 桓

huán(Huan2)
1variety of tree; surname
2big
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 桓

Simplified
10Strokes
Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 桓

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AI Study Notes for 桓

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a strong tree (桓) standing tall like a pillar. The left side of the character (木) represents wood or tree, while the right side (宦) can remind you of a dignified official, giving a sense of stability and strength. Visualize this tree as a strong support in a grand building.

Usage Notes

桓 is mostly used as a surname, so it's more common in formal contexts rather than casual conversation. Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding characters, as this can lead to misunderstandings. Collocations might include historical texts or genealogical discussions.

HSK Study Tips

Although 桓 does not appear in HSK vocabulary lists, understanding it can enhance your knowledge of Chinese surnames and historical references. Focus on recognizing its components, especially the tree radical, as it will help with related characters.

Cultural Note

The surname 桓 is associated with several notable figures in Chinese history, particularly during the Warring States period, which reflects the importance of family lineage in Chinese culture. This character can also be found in literature as a symbol of strength and support.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 桓 with similar characters like 环 (huán), which means 'ring' or 'circle.' For example, saying '环木' instead of '桓木' when referring to tree types could lead to confusion.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 桓

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Etymology of 桓

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 木 represents the meaning and 亘 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

tree

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 桓?

Decomposition of 桓

IDS Structure⿰木亘
Full Character
=
Mu4
left
gen4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 桓?

Write 桓

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 桓

🏮Cultural insight

The surname 桓 is associated with several notable figures in Chinese history, particularly during the Warring States period, which reflects the importance of family lineage in Chinese culture. This character can also be found in literature as a symbol of strength and support.

Word Family of 桓

Words Containing This Character11
huánbig
盘桓to pace盤桓
乌桓Wuhuan (nomadic tribe)烏桓
罗荣桓Luo Ronghuan (1902-1963), Chinese communist military leader羅榮桓
齐桓公Duke Huan of Qi (reigned 685-643 BC), one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸齊桓公
桓台县Huantai county in Zibo 淄博[Zī​bó], Shandong桓台縣
桓台Huantai county in Zibo 淄博[Zī​bó], Shandong
张荫桓Zhang Yinhuan (1837-1900), late Qing politician and senior Chinese diplomat張蔭桓
桓仁Huanren Manchu autonomous county in Benxi 本溪, Liaoning
桓仁县Huanren Manchu autonomous county in Benxi 本溪, Liaoning桓仁縣
桓仁满族自治县Huanren Manchu autonomous county in Benxi 本溪, Liaoning桓仁滿族自治縣
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 桓 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 桓

Many characters related to trees or wood contain the radical 木, such as 林 (lín) meaning 'forest' and 森 (sēn) meaning 'woods'.