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杳 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
yǎodark, mysterious, obscure; deepzg, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #60648, Very Hard
yǎodark and quietunknown, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #60648, Very Hard
yǎodisappearunknown, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #60648, Very Hard
yǎo(yao3) T3
  1. 1dark, mysterious, obscure; deep
  2. 2dark and quiet
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
yǎo(yao3)

The character 杳 (yǎo) conveys meanings related to darkness, obscurity, and mystery. It is often used in literary contexts to describe places or situations that are deep and quiet, or to imply something that has disappeared or is hard to find. This character carries a poetic nuance, often evoking a sense of tranquility or melancholy.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#60648DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese literature, the concept of darkness often symbolizes the unknown or the mysterious aspects of life. The use of 杳 can evoke traditional themes from poetry that reflect on nature or the fleeting nature of existence, expressing a deep emotional resonance.

Memory Tip

Imagine a deep, dark forest where the light barely penetrates, creating an atmosphere of mystery. The character 杳 looks like a tree (木) with a shadowy area (丿) underneath, symbolizing the darkness and obscurity of such a place. Remember the pronunciation 'yǎo' by associating it with 'yowl,' like a sound made in a dark, quiet place.

Meanings of 杳

yǎo(yao3)
1dark, mysterious, obscure; deep
2dark and quiet
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 杳

Simplified
8Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 杳

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AI Study Notes for 杳

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a deep, dark forest where the light barely penetrates, creating an atmosphere of mystery. The character 杳 looks like a tree (木) with a shadowy area (丿) underneath, symbolizing the darkness and obscurity of such a place. Remember the pronunciation 'yǎo' by associating it with 'yowl,' like a sound made in a dark, quiet place.

Usage Notes

This character is typically used in more formal or literary contexts rather than everyday conversation. Common collocations include phrases describing dark places or the disappearance of something significant. Be mindful of its tone; mispronouncing it as 'yào' could lead to confusion with the word for 'want' (要).

HSK Study Tips

Although 杳 is not an HSK word, it can enrich vocabulary at advanced levels, especially in literary studies. Learners should focus on recognizing its use in poetry and literature, as it connects to themes of nature and the unknown found in HSK Level 6 materials. Understanding its context can also help with related words like 深 (shēn, deep) and 隐 (yǐn, hidden).

Cultural Note

In Chinese literature, the concept of darkness often symbolizes the unknown or the mysterious aspects of life. The use of 杳 can evoke traditional themes from poetry that reflect on nature or the fleeting nature of existence, expressing a deep emotional resonance.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 杳 with similar-looking characters like 曉 (xiǎo, dawn), which means 'dawn' or 'to understand.' For example, saying '我在山中曉了' (I understood in the mountain) instead of '我在山中杳了' (I disappeared in the mountain) changes the meaning significantly.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 杳

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Etymology of 杳

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

The sun 日 setting below the woods 木

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 杳?

Decomposition of 杳

IDS Structure⿱木日
Full Character
=
Mu4
top
Ri4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 杳?

Write 杳

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 杳

杳 carries 3 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

科林被他打了一顿后就离家出走了,从此____无音讯。

After his beating Colin ran away and hasn'tbeen heard of since.

Example Sentences for 杳 (2)

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1
科林被他打了一顿后就离家出走了,从此杳无音讯。

kē lín bèi tā dǎ le yī dùn hòu jiù lí jiā chū zǒu le, , cóng cǐ yǎo wú yīn。

After his beating Colin ran away and hasn'tbeen heard of since.
2
她倾听车轮隆隆向罗斯曼桥的方向逐渐杳然.

tā qīng tīng chē lún lóng lóng xiàng luó sī màn qiáo de fāng xiàng zhú jiàn yǎo rán.

She listened as the sound of his wheels faded toward Roseman Bridge.

Cultural Notes for 杳

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese literature, the concept of darkness often symbolizes the unknown or the mysterious aspects of life. The use of 杳 can evoke traditional themes from poetry that reflect on nature or the fleeting nature of existence, expressing a deep emotional resonance.

Word Family of 杳

Words Containing This Character8
杳无音信to have no news whatever杳無音信
yǎodisappear
杳然far and indistinct
杳如黄鹤to be gone forever (idiom)杳如黃鶴
杳无人烟God-forsaken杳無人煙
杳冥dim and dusky
杳无消息to have no news whatever杳無消息
鱼沉雁杳lost in transmission魚沉雁杳
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 杳无音信 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 杳

Synonyms include 深 (shēn, deep) and 隐 (yǐn, hidden), which also convey a sense of obscurity or depth.