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杵 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
chǔpestle; to grindzg, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #21545, Hard
chǔto pokeunknown, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #21545, Hard
chǔ(chu3) T3
  1. 1pestle; to grind
  2. 2to poke
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
chǔ(chu3)

The character 杵 (chǔ) primarily refers to a pestle, a tool used for grinding substances in a mortar. It can also mean 'to poke' or 'to grind,' often in the context of preparing food or medicinal ingredients. This word is commonly used in culinary and herbal contexts.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#21545DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the grinding of herbs using a pestle (杵) is a common practice to prepare medicine, highlighting the importance of physical preparation methods in Chinese culture.

Memory Tip

Imagine a large pestle (杵) that looks like a sturdy stick ready to crush spices. The character has a radical that resembles a stick (木) and a small component that might remind you of a grinding motion. Picture yourself using it to make delicious sauces, making the word stick in your mind.

Meanings of 杵

chǔ(chu3)
1pestle; to grind
2to poke
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 杵

Simplified
8Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 杵

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AI Study Notes for 杵

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a large pestle (杵) that looks like a sturdy stick ready to crush spices. The character has a radical that resembles a stick (木) and a small component that might remind you of a grinding motion. Picture yourself using it to make delicious sauces, making the word stick in your mind.

Usage Notes

When using 杵 (chǔ), be careful to use it in the correct context; it is primarily used for physical actions related to grinding or poking, not in abstract situations. In informal contexts, you might hear it used more casually among cooks or herbalists. Be mindful of the tone; mispronouncing it can lead to confusion with other words.

HSK Study Tips

This character is not part of the HSK vocabulary lists, but it connects to food preparation terms common in HSK 4 and 5, such as 切 (qiē, to cut) and 煮 (zhǔ, to boil). Students should focus on understanding its application in culinary settings and practice pronunciation to avoid tone errors.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the grinding of herbs using a pestle (杵) is a common practice to prepare medicine, highlighting the importance of physical preparation methods in Chinese culture.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 杵 (chǔ) with 处 (chù), which means 'place' or 'to deal with.' For example, saying '我在这里杵' (I am here to pestle) is incorrect, as it doesn’t make sense contextually; the correct phrase would clarify the action or purpose, like '我在这里用杵磨香料' (I am here to grind spices with a pestle).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 杵

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Etymology of 杵

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 木 represents the meaning and 午 represents the sound. Originally written as 午, a pictograph of a pestle used for pounding rice.

Memory Hint

wood

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 杵?

Decomposition of 杵

IDS Structure⿰木午
Full Character
=
Mu4
left
wu3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 杵?

Write 杵

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 杵

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese medicine, the grinding of herbs using a pestle (杵) is a common practice to prepare medicine, highlighting the importance of physical preparation methods in Chinese culture.

Word Family of 杵

Words Containing This Character4
chǔpestle
血流漂杵blood bath
铁杵成针to study diligently鐵杵成針
磨杵成针to study diligently磨杵成針
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 杵 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 杵

While both involve grinding, 杵 (chǔ) specifically refers to the pestle used in the action, whereas 捣 (dǎo) means 'to pound' or 'to mash' and can refer to the action itself.