Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
慼 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
grief, mourning; relative; related tox, 15 strokes, radical 心, Very Hard
(qi1) T1
  1. 1grief, mourning; relative; related to
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(qi1)

The character 慼 (qī) conveys a sense of grief or mourning, often associated with feelings of loss or sadness. It can also imply relationships or relativity, indicating a connection to something or someone in a familial context. This character is less commonly used in modern Mandarin but may appear in literary or historical texts.

Strokes15RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, expressions of grief are significant, often illustrated in traditional mourning practices. The character 慼 connects to the emotional weight associated with loss and the importance of familial bonds in these contexts.

Memory Tip

Imagine a heart (the radical 心) deeply saddened by the loss of a loved one. The character 慼 looks like a heart (心) with a 'q' (for 'qī') at the top, reminding you of the deep emotional connection and grief associated with it.

Meanings of 慼

(qi1)
1grief, mourning; relative; related to
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 慼

Simplified
15Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 慼

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 慼

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a heart (the radical 心) deeply saddened by the loss of a loved one. The character 慼 looks like a heart (心) with a 'q' (for 'qī') at the top, reminding you of the deep emotional connection and grief associated with it.

Usage Notes

慼 is rarely used in everyday conversation and may come across as formal or literary. Learners might confuse it with similar-sounding words like '悲' (bēi), which also means sadness. Pay attention to the tone 'qī' to avoid mispronunciation.

HSK Study Tips

Although 慼 is not included in the HSK levels, students should focus on related characters that express emotions, such as 悲 (bēi) and 哀 (āi). Understanding the emotional context of characters at this level can enhance comprehension of more complex texts.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, expressions of grief are significant, often illustrated in traditional mourning practices. The character 慼 connects to the emotional weight associated with loss and the importance of familial bonds in these contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 慼 with other similar characters, like '亲' (qīn), which means relative or close. For example, saying '我很慼他' instead of '我很亲他' would be incorrect, as the first implies grief rather than closeness.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 慼

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 慼

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

Grieving 心 for a dead brother 戚; 戚 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 慼?

Decomposition of 慼

IDS Structure⿱戚心
Full Character
=
qi1
top
xin1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 慼?

Write 慼

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 慼

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, expressions of grief are significant, often illustrated in traditional mourning practices. The character 慼 connects to the emotional weight associated with loss and the importance of familial bonds in these contexts.

Word Family of 慼

Words Containing This Character14
亲戚qīnqia relative (i.e. family relation)親戚
relative
走亲戚to visit relatives走親戚
戚戚intimate
休戚相关to be closely related休戚相關
戚继光Qi Jiguang (1528-1588), military leader戚繼光
悲戚mournful
皇亲国戚the emperor relatives (idiom); person with powerful connections皇親國戚
戚友relatives and friends
哀戚sorrow
戚墅堰Qishu district of Changzhou city 常州市[Cháng​zhōu​shì], Jiangsu慼墅堰
戚墅堰区Qishu district of Changzhou city 常州市[Cháng​zhōu​shì], Jiangsu慼墅堰區
戚谊relation戚誼
自贻伊戚to create trouble for oneself (idiom)自貽伊戚
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 亲戚 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 慼

It is pronounced as 'qī', with a high level tone.