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妞 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
妞niūgirlzg, 7 strokes, radical 女, rank #2754, Medium
niū(niu1) T1
  1. 1girl
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

妞niū(niu1)

妞 (niū) is a colloquial term used to refer to a girl or young woman, often conveying a sense of endearment. It is commonly used in informal settings among friends or in casual conversations, but may not be suitable for formal contexts.

Strokes7Radical女Frequency#2754DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

The term 妞 is often used in modern slang among younger generations in China, reflecting a playful and affectionate way to refer to girls, similar to 'girl' or 'gal' in English. It represents a more relaxed approach to gender references in casual conversation.

Memory Tip

Think of '妞' as a cute girl holding a '新' (new) balloon. The character has a '女' (female) radical, reminding you it's related to girls. The pronunciation 'niū' sounds like 'new', linking it to new experiences or friendships, especially among young girls.

Meanings of 妞

niū(niu1)
1girl
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 妞

妞Simplified
7Strokes
女Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 妞

JasonAmy

Podcast: 妞

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 妞

Quick Contrast

妞 (niū) vs 女孩 (nǚhái) — use 妞 (niū) for a more casual, endearing tone, while 女孩 (nǚhái) is more neutral.

Usage Notes

Avoid using 妞 in formal writing or when addressing someone respectfully, as it can come off as too casual. Common collocations include 妞妞 (niū niū), referring to a little girl, and 这个妞 (zhège niū), meaning 'this girl'. Remember the tone; using the wrong tone can change the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

Although 妞 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it connects to HSK Level 1 and 2 words like 女 (female) and 朋友 (friend). Focus on recognizing the character's components and practicing its pronunciation to enhance vocabulary related to people.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 妞 with other terms like 女孩 (nǚhái) and use it inappropriately in formal contexts. For instance, saying '我想见这个妞' (I want to meet this girl) may be too casual in a business setting; instead, use '我想见这个女孩'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 妞

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Etymology of 妞

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 女 represents the meaning and 丑 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

woman

Semantic (meaning)女
+
Phonetic (sound)丑
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 妞

Phonosemantic compound. 女 represents the meaning and 丑 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half女 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half丑 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaywoman
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 妞? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 妞?

Decomposition of 妞

IDS Structure⿰女丑
妞Full Character
=
女nü3
left
丑Chou3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 妞?

How to say girl in Chinese

“girl” in Chinese is妞niū

妞 (niū) is a colloquial term used to refer to a girl or young woman, often conveying a sense of endearment. It is commonly used in informal settings among friends or in casual conversations, but may not be suitable for formal contexts.

When to use 妞

Avoid using 妞 in formal writing or when addressing someone respectfully, as it can come off as too casual. Common collocations include 妞妞 (niū niū), referring to a little girl, and 这个妞 (zhège niū), meaning 'this girl'. Remember the tone; using the wrong tone can change the meaning.

妞 or something close to it

妞 (niū) vs 女孩 (nǚhái) — use 妞 (niū) for a more casual, endearing tone, while 女孩 (nǚhái) is more neutral.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 妞 with other terms like 女孩 (nǚhái) and use it inappropriately in formal contexts. For instance, saying '我想见这个妞' (I want to meet this girl) may be too casual in a business setting; instead, use '我想见这个女孩'.

Write 妞

妞

Practice writing 妞 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 妞

妞 carries one core meaning. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

虎____一把将他扯过去, 好像老 嫂子 疼爱小叔那样.

Tigress pulled him over, rather like an affectionate elder sister - in - law .

Example Sentences for 妞 (4)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
虎妞一把将他扯过去, 好像老 嫂子 疼爱小叔那样.

hǔ niū yī bǎ jiāng tā chě guò qù, , hǎo xiàng lǎo sǎo zǐ téng ài xiǎo.

Tigress pulled him over, rather like an affectionate elder sister - in - law .
2
他在办公室泡妞乱搞是出了名的。

tā zài bàn gōng shì pào niū luàn gǎo shì chū le míng de。

He has a reputation as the office Lothario.
3
虎妞只剩了大口的咽气, 已经不会出声.

hǔ niū zhī shèng le dà kǒu de yān qì, , yǐ jīng bù huì chū.

She was at her last gasp , unable even to moan.
4
她带着小弟弟过来,给虎妞下了一跪.

tā dài zháo xiǎo dì dì guò lái, , gěi hǔ niū xià le yī.

She led her younger brother over and knelt down before Tigress.

Word Family of 妞

Words Containing This Character3
妞niūgirl
妞妞little girl
泡妞to pick up girls
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 妞 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 妞

No, 妞 is informal and should be used among friends or in casual settings.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 妞?

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