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妝 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
妝zhuāngadornment, make-up; to dress up, to use make-upx, 7 strokes, radical 女
zhuāng(zhuang1)zhuang T1
  1. 1adornment, make-up; to dress up, to use make-up
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March 24, 2026

妝zhuāng(zhuang1)

The character 妝 (zhuāng) refers to adornment or make-up, commonly used in contexts involving personal grooming and enhancing one's appearance. It can also imply the act of dressing up or putting on cosmetics for special occasions. This term is often associated with beauty culture and practices in both contemporary and traditional settings.

Strokes7Radical女
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, make-up is often seen as an essential part of preparation for significant events, such as festivals and weddings, where appearance plays a vital role in social interactions and traditions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a beautiful woman (女) putting on her make-up (妆) in front of a mirror. The character 妝 combines the radical for woman (女) with a component that resembles a brush or tool used for application, reminding you that this is related to beautifying oneself.

Meanings of 妝

zhuāng(zhuang1)
1adornment, make-up; to dress up, to use make-up
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 妝

妝Simplified
7Strokes
女Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 妝

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Podcast: 妝

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AI Study Notes for 妝

Quick Contrast

妆 (zhuāng, make-up) vs 装 (zhuāng, dress up) — use 妆 specifically for cosmetic application, while 装 is broader, including dressing or equipping.

Usage Notes

Be mindful that 妝 is often used in more formal or cultural contexts, such as weddings or performances, rather than casual daily make-up. A common collocation is '化妆' (huàzhuāng), meaning 'to apply make-up.' Ensure you use the correct tone; 'zhuāng' should be pronounced with a high-level tone to avoid confusion with other similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

Although 妝 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects to HSK level 3 words like '化妆' (huàzhuāng) and '打扮' (dǎbàn), which also relate to appearance and dressing. Focus on understanding its use in phrases and practicing pronunciation with context.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 妆 with other terms for dressing, such as 装 (zhuāng), which means to dress or to decorate in a broader sense. Remember, 妆 specifically relates to make-up, so saying '我今天要装' is incorrect; it should be '我今天要化妆'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 妝

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Etymology of 妝

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 女 represents the meaning and 丬 represents the sound. Simplified form of 妝.

Memory Hint

woman

Semantic (meaning)女
+
Phonetic (sound)爿
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

妝 = 女 + 爿. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 妝

IDS Structure⿰爿女
妝Full Character
=
爿qiang2
left
女nü3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 妝?

How to say adornment, make-up; to dress up, to use make-up in Chinese

“adornment, make-up; to dress up, to use make-up” in Chinese is妝zhuāng

The character 妝 (zhuāng) refers to adornment or make-up, commonly used in contexts involving personal grooming and enhancing one's appearance. It can also imply the act of dressing up or putting on cosmetics for special occasions. This term is often associated with beauty culture and practices in both contemporary and traditional settings.

When to use 妝

Be mindful that 妝 is often used in more formal or cultural contexts, such as weddings or performances, rather than casual daily make-up. A common collocation is '化妆' (huàzhuāng), meaning 'to apply make-up.' Ensure you use the correct tone; 'zhuāng' should be pronounced with a high-level tone to avoid confusion with other similar-sounding words.

妝 or something close to it

妆 (zhuāng, make-up) vs 装 (zhuāng, dress up) — use 妆 specifically for cosmetic application, while 装 is broader, including dressing or equipping.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 妆 with other terms for dressing, such as 装 (zhuāng), which means to dress or to decorate in a broader sense. Remember, 妆 specifically relates to make-up, so saying '我今天要装' is incorrect; it should be '我今天要化妆'.

Write 妝

妝

Practice writing 妝 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 妝

Words Containing This Character17
化妆huàzhuāngto put on makeup化妝
妆zhuāngmakeup妝
化妆品cosmetic化妝品
卸妆to remove makeup卸妝
嫁妆jiàzhuangdowry嫁妝
梳妆台dressing table梳妝檯
梳妆to dress and groom oneself梳妝
浓妆艳抹to apply makeup conspicuously (idiom)濃妝艷抹
化妆室dressing room化妝室
淡妆light makeup淡妝
浓妆heavy makeup and gaudy dress濃妝
红妆splendid gay female clothing紅妝
化妆舞会masquerade化妝舞會
靓妆to make up靚妝
淡妆浓抹in light or heavy makeup (idiom)淡妝濃抹
妆饰to dress up妝飾
妆奁trousseau妝奩
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 妝

What does 化妆 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 妝

妆 refers specifically to make-up or adornment, while 化妆 means 'to put on make-up' or 'to apply cosmetics'.

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