Meanings of 壕
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About 壕
Podcast: 壕
Podcast: 壕
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AI Study Notes for 壕
壕 is primarily used in formal or military contexts, so it may not be commonly encountered in everyday conversation. Be cautious with its pronunciation; the tone is essential as it distinguishes it from similar-sounding words. Common collocations include '壕沟' (háogōu - trench) and '防御壕' (fángyùháo - defensive trench).
While 壕 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects to other words related to military and construction themes, such as '墙' (qiáng - wall) and '洞' (dòng - hole). Focus on understanding related terms and the contexts in which they are used, particularly in discussions about defense strategies.
Learners often confuse 壕 (háo) with similar characters like 槽 (cáo - trough) or 沟 (gōu - ditch), leading to incorrect usage. It's important to remember that 壕 specifically implies a protective or military context, so using it in casual settings can sound awkward.
Pronunciation of 壕
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Etymology of 壕
Phonosemantic compound. 土 represents the meaning and 豪 represents the sound.
earth
Jason Etymology Detective
Case file: 壕
Phonosemantic compound. 土 represents the meaning and 豪 represents the sound.
- 1The meaning half土 carries the sense.
- 2The sound half豪 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
- 3The giveawayearth
- 4On the record aspictophonetic.
Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.
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Decomposition of 壕
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How to say ditch; trench; channel, moat in Chinese
“ditch; trench; channel, moat” in Chinese is壕
The character 壕 (háo) primarily refers to a ditch or trench, often used in military contexts to denote protective channels dug into the ground. It can also refer to a moat surrounding a castle or fortification, emphasizing its role in defense and separation. In a broader sense, it can indicate any kind of channel used for water drainage or as a boundary.
When to use 壕
壕 is primarily used in formal or military contexts, so it may not be commonly encountered in everyday conversation. Be cautious with its pronunciation; the tone is essential as it distinguishes it from similar-sounding words. Common collocations include '壕沟' (háogōu - trench) and '防御壕' (fángyùháo - defensive trench).
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 壕 (háo) with similar characters like 槽 (cáo - trough) or 沟 (gōu - ditch), leading to incorrect usage. It's important to remember that 壕 specifically implies a protective or military context, so using it in casual settings can sound awkward.
Write 壕
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Practice writing 壕 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 壕
壕 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
他们挖好____沟,等候敌人进攻.
They dug in and waited for the enemy's attack.
Example Sentences for 壕 (2)
Word Family of 壕
Compound Meaning
What does 战壕 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 壕
壕 (háo) refers to a larger, more fortified ditch or trench, often used in military contexts, while 沟 (gōu) typically indicates a smaller drainage ditch.
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