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嗓 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
嗓sǎngthroatn, 13 strokes, radical 口, rank #41079, Very Hard
嗓sǎngvoicen, 13 strokes, radical 口, rank #41079, Very Hard
sǎng(sang3)sang T3
  1. 1throat
  2. 2voice
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March 24, 2026

嗓sǎng(sang3)

The character 嗓 (sǎng) refers to the throat and voice, particularly in contexts related to speaking, singing, or any vocal expression. It is commonly used when discussing issues of the throat, such as soreness or hoarseness, and in phrases relating to one's vocal abilities.

Strokes13Radical口Frequency#41079DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the voice is often associated with one’s personality and can reflect emotional states. The importance of singing and vocal performances in traditional festivals and celebrations also highlights the significance of the throat and voice in social contexts.

Memory tip

Imagine a 'sang' (sǎng) voice coming from a 'throat' that is shaped like a funnel. Picture a singer whose voice flows smoothly from their throat, emphasizing the connection between the sound produced and the throat itself. Visualizing a funnel helps remember that 嗓 relates to vocal sounds.

Meanings of 嗓

sǎng(sang3)
1throat
2voice
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 嗓

嗓Simplified
13Strokes
口Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#41079Frequency Rank

Podcast: 嗓

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Podcast: 嗓

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AI study notes for 嗓

Quick Contrast

嗓 (throat/voice) vs 喉 (hóu, throat) — use 嗓 when emphasizing vocal expression or issues, while 喉 refers more generally to the anatomical throat.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 嗓 with 喉 (hóu), which also means throat but is more anatomical. 嗓 is often used in informal contexts, particularly when discussing voice quality or throat discomfort. Common collocations include 嗓子痛 (sǎngzi tòng - sore throat) and 嗓音 (sǎngyīn - voice).

HSK Study Tips

While 嗓 is not part of the standard HSK vocabulary, it complements other HSK words related to health and communication. Focus on its usage in everyday conversations about health, especially when discussing voice or throat-related issues.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 嗓 with 喉, leading to phrases like 嗓子不舒服 (incorrect, should be 喉不舒服 - hóu bù shūfu). Another mistake is using 嗓 in overly formal contexts where it may sound inappropriate.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 嗓

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Etymology of 嗓

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

mouth

Semantic (meaning)口
+
Phonetic (sound)桑
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

嗓 = 口 + 桑. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 嗓

IDS Structure⿰口桑
嗓Full character
=
口kou3
left
桑Sang1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 嗓?

How to say throat in Chinese

“throat” in Chinese is嗓sǎng

The character 嗓 (sǎng) refers to the throat and voice, particularly in contexts related to speaking, singing, or any vocal expression. It is commonly used when discussing issues of the throat, such as soreness or hoarseness, and in phrases relating to one's vocal abilities.

When to use 嗓

Be careful not to confuse 嗓 with 喉 (hóu), which also means throat but is more anatomical. 嗓 is often used in informal contexts, particularly when discussing voice quality or throat discomfort. Common collocations include 嗓子痛 (sǎngzi tòng - sore throat) and 嗓音 (sǎngyīn - voice).

嗓 or something close to it

嗓 (throat/voice) vs 喉 (hóu, throat) — use 嗓 when emphasizing vocal expression or issues, while 喉 refers more generally to the anatomical throat.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 嗓 with 喉, leading to phrases like 嗓子不舒服 (incorrect, should be 喉不舒服 - hóu bù shūfu). Another mistake is using 嗓 in overly formal contexts where it may sound inappropriate.

Write 嗓

嗓

Practice writing 嗓 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 嗓

嗓 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

克罗斯清了清____子,开始有礼貌地低声说话。

Cross cleared his throat and spoke in low, polite tones.

Example sentences for 嗓 (10)

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1
克罗斯清了清嗓子,开始有礼貌地低声说话。

kè luō Sī qīng le qīng sǎngzi, kāishǐ yǒu lǐmào dì dī shēng shuōhuà。

Cross cleared his throat and spoke in low, polite tones.
2
她的嗓音擅长演绎有难度的歌曲。

tā de sǎngyīn shàncháng yǎnyì yǒu nándù de gēqǔ。

Hers is the kind of voice that excels at vocal gymnastics.
3
诺娃女士拥有一副美妙动听的好嗓音,对此她深以为豪。

nuò wá nǚshì yōngyǒu yī fù měimiào dòngtīng de hǎo sǎngyīn, duì cǐ tā shēn yǐwéi háo。

Ms Nova is the proud possessor of a truly incredible voice.
4
他很幸运,有一副好嗓子.

tā hěn xìngyùn, yǒu yī fù hǎo sǎngzi.

He is the fortunate possessor of a fine singing voice.
5
从小到大,生活在我周围的人都有着悦耳动听的嗓音。

cóngxiǎo dào dà, shēnghuó zài wǒ zhōuwéi de rén dōu yǒuzhe yuè’ěr dòngtīng de sǎngyīn。

I grew up around people who had wonderful, mellifluous voices.
6
那嗓音甜美轻柔。

nà sǎngyīn tiánměi qīng róu。

The voice was sweet and light.
7
感冒开始时通常会流鼻涕、嗓子发干。

gǎnmào kāishǐ shí tōngcháng huì liú bítì、 sǎngzi fā gān。

A cold usually starts with a streaming nose and dry throat.
8
她嗓子里的血腥味让她直恶心。

tā sǎngzi lǐ de xuè xīng wèi ràng tā zhí ěxin。

The taste of blood in her throat made her want to vomit.
9
她的嗓音非常好,现在的唱功比以往任何时候都要好。

tā de sǎngyīn fēicháng hǎo, xiànzài de chàng gōng bǐ yǐwǎng rènhé shíhou dōu yàohǎo。

She's got a great voice and is singing better than ever.
10
一小群英国人挥舞着国旗,吼得嗓子都沙哑了。

yī xiǎo qún Yīng guó rén huīwǔ zhe guóqí, hǒu de sǎngzi dōu Shā yǎ le。

The small British crowd roared themselves hoarse, waving their Union Jacks.

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Word Family of 嗓

Words containing this character9
嗓子sǎngzithroat
嗓音sǎngyīnvoice
嗓门sǎngménvoice嗓門
嗓sǎngthroat
嗓子眼sǎngziyǎnthroat
吊嗓子diàosǎngzivoice training (for Chinese opera)
小嗓xiǎosǎngfalsetto (in Chinese opera)
扯嗓子chěsǎngzito raise one's voice
倒嗓dǎosǎng(of a singer) to lose one's voice
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 嗓

What does 嗓子 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 嗓

The pinyin is sǎng, with a falling-rising tone. Practice saying it while emphasizing the 'sang' sound.

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