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啜 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
啜chuòto drink, to sip; to sob, to weepvg, 11 strokes, radical 口, rank #29903, Very Hard
啜chuò(literary) to drinkunknown, 11 strokes, radical 口, rank #29903, Very Hard
啜chuàito drink, to sip; to sob, to weepvg, 11 strokes, radical 口, rank #29903, Very Hard
啜chuài(literary) to drinkunknown, 11 strokes, radical 口, rank #29903, Very Hard
chuài(chuai4)chuai
primary
T4
  1. 1to drink, to sip; to sob, to weep
  2. 2(literary) to drink
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March 24, 2026

啜chuài(chuai4)

The character 啜 (chuài) primarily refers to the act of drinking or sipping, often in a gentle or delicate manner. It can also convey the emotional act of sobbing or weeping, particularly in a literary context, suggesting a soft or subdued expression of sadness.

Strokes11Radical口Frequency#29903DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese literature, the act of sobbing or weeping is often portrayed with deep emotional resonance, reflecting cultural values around the expression of feelings and the significance of tears in conveying sorrow or loss.

Memory tip

Imagine a small child sipping from a tiny cup, making soft noises as they drink. The '口' radical represents the mouth, while the '啜' character itself resembles a gentle wave of sorrow, like the soft sobbing of the child when they spill their drink.

Meanings of 啜

chuài(chuai4)
primary
1to drink, to sip; to sob, to weep
2(literary) to drink
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 啜

啜Simplified
11Strokes
口Radical
动语素dòngcíverb root (v.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 啜

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Podcast: 啜

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AI study notes for 啜

Quick Contrast

啜 (chuài) vs 嚎 (háo) — use 啜 for gentle sipping or soft weeping, while 嚎 conveys loud crying or howling.

Usage Notes

啜 is often used in literary or poetic contexts, making it less common in everyday conversation. Students should be cautious with its pronunciation, ensuring they don't confuse it with similar-sounding words. Common collocations include 啜泣 (to sob softly).

HSK Study Tips

Although 啜 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it can be associated with more advanced language studies focusing on emotions and literature. Students at this level should focus on recognizing its literary usage and connecting it to verbs related to emotions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 啜 with 喝 (hē), using it inappropriately in casual contexts; for example, saying '我想啜水' (wǒ xiǎng chuài shuǐ) instead of '我想喝水' (wǒ xiǎng hē shuǐ) for 'I want to drink water'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 啜

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Etymology of 啜

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

mouth

Semantic (meaning)口
+
Phonetic (sound)叕
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

啜 = 口 + 叕. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 啜

IDS Structure⿰口叕
啜Full character
=
口kou3
left
叕zhuo2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 啜?

How to say to drink, to sip; to sob, to weep in Chinese

“to drink, to sip; to sob, to weep” in Chinese is啜chuò

The character 啜 (chuài) primarily refers to the act of drinking or sipping, often in a gentle or delicate manner. It can also convey the emotional act of sobbing or weeping, particularly in a literary context, suggesting a soft or subdued expression of sadness.

When to use 啜

啜 is often used in literary or poetic contexts, making it less common in everyday conversation. Students should be cautious with its pronunciation, ensuring they don't confuse it with similar-sounding words. Common collocations include 啜泣 (to sob softly).

啜 or something close to it

啜 (chuài) vs 嚎 (háo) — use 啜 for gentle sipping or soft weeping, while 嚎 conveys loud crying or howling.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 啜 with 喝 (hē), using it inappropriately in casual contexts; for example, saying '我想啜水' (wǒ xiǎng chuài shuǐ) instead of '我想喝水' (wǒ xiǎng hē shuǐ) for 'I want to drink water'.

Write 啜

啜

Practice writing 啜 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 啜

啜 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

“请不要对我大喊大叫。”她____泣起来。

"Please don't yell at me." She began to sniffle.

Example sentences for 啜 (3)

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1
“请不要对我大喊大叫。”她啜泣起来。

“ qǐng búyào duì wǒ dà hǎn dà jiào。” tā chuài qì qǐlái。

"Please don't yell at me." She began to sniffle.
2
希尔斯登啜了一口茶,但茶是冰冷的。

xī ěr Sī dēng chuài le yī kǒu chá, dàn chá shì bīng lěng de。

Hillsden took a sip of tea, but it was stone cold.
3
“ 唉, " 嘉莉啜泣着. " 唉, 唉 -- 呜 -- 呜. ”

“ ài, " Jiā lì chuài qì zhe. " ài, ài -- wū -- wū. ”

" Oh,'sobbed Carrie, " oh, oh -- oo -- o! "

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Word Family of 啜

Words containing this character2
啜chuàito sip
啜泣chuòqìto sob
Exercise 1 of 1

Words with 啜

What does 啜泣 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 啜

喝 (hē) is a more common term for drinking, while 啜 (chuài) implies a softer, more delicate or emotional act of sipping.

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