Meanings of 俚
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About 俚
Podcast: 俚
Podcast: 俚
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AI Study Notes for 俚
粗 (cū, coarse) — use 俚 (lǐ) when referring specifically to rustic or vulgar language, while 粗 (cū) emphasizes a lack of refinement in material or physical quality.
Be cautious when using 俚, as it can carry a negative connotation if used to describe someone's speech or behavior. It is primarily informal, so it’s best used in casual conversations or critiques rather than formal contexts. Common collocations include 俚语 (slang) and 俚俗 (vulgar).
Though not part of the HSK, 俚 connects with other commonly used terms related to language and culture. Students should focus on its usage in describing dialects or informal language to enhance their conversational skills.
Learners often confuse 俚 with similar-sounding words. For example, using 俚 to describe a sophisticated dialect would be incorrect; instead, use refined terms like 优雅 (yōuyǎ, elegant) or 精致 (jīngzhì, exquisite).
Pronunciation of 俚
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Etymology of 俚
Phonosemantic compound. 亻 represents the meaning and 里 represents the sound.
person
Jason Etymology Detective
Case file: 俚
Phonosemantic compound. 亻 represents the meaning and 里 represents the sound.
- 1The meaning half亻 carries the sense.
- 2The sound half里 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
- 3The giveawayperson
- 4On the record aspictophonetic.
Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.
Want the full history of 俚? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.
Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.Character Formation Type
What type of character formation is 俚?
Decomposition of 俚
Identify the Components
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How to say rustic, vulgar, unpolished; mean in Chinese
“rustic, vulgar, unpolished; mean” in Chinese is俚
The character 俚 (lǐ) primarily means rustic or vulgar, often referring to language or behavior that lacks refinement. It can also denote something that is mean or unpolished, commonly used in discussions about social manners or dialects. Additionally, it is an abbreviation for 俚语 (lǐyǔ), which means slang.
When to use 俚
Be cautious when using 俚, as it can carry a negative connotation if used to describe someone's speech or behavior. It is primarily informal, so it’s best used in casual conversations or critiques rather than formal contexts. Common collocations include 俚语 (slang) and 俚俗 (vulgar).
俚 or something close to it
粗 (cū, coarse) — use 俚 (lǐ) when referring specifically to rustic or vulgar language, while 粗 (cū) emphasizes a lack of refinement in material or physical quality.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 俚 with similar-sounding words. For example, using 俚 to describe a sophisticated dialect would be incorrect; instead, use refined terms like 优雅 (yōuyǎ, elegant) or 精致 (jīngzhì, exquisite).
Write 俚
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Practice writing 俚 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 俚
俚 carries 4 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
Complete the Sentence
这个短语在这本字典里被注为____语.
The phrase is labelled as slang in the dictionary.
Example Sentences for 俚 (1)
Word Family of 俚
Compound Meaning
What does 俚语 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 俚
俚语 refers specifically to slang or informal language, often used in local dialects, while 普通话 is the standard Mandarin widely used in formal settings.
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