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March 24, 2026
除外()chúwài(chu2wai4)
The term '除外' means to exclude or not include something in a count or list. It is commonly used in formal contexts, such as legal documents or academic discussions, to specify exceptions or exclusions in a statement.
Frequency#11954DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese legal and formal contexts, specifying exclusions is crucial for clarity, reflecting the importance of precision in communication. For example, in business contracts, '除外' is vital for defining the terms clearly.
Memory Tip
Think of '除' (to remove) and '外' (outside) together as 'removing something from the outside'. Imagine a gate where you keep certain items out; they are '除外' from your collection.
Meanings of 除外
chúwài(chu2wai4)
1to exclude
2not including sth (when counting or listing)
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About 除外
除外Simplified
Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2
Podcast: 除外
Podcast: 除外
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AI Study Notes for 除外
Quick Contrast
排除 (páichú) — use '除外' when emphasizing exceptions within a specific context, while '排除' focuses more on the act of eliminating or removing.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of '除' (to remove) and '外' (outside) together as 'removing something from the outside'. Imagine a gate where you keep certain items out; they are '除外' from your collection.
Usage Notes
Be cautious not to confuse '除外' with '包括' (to include), as the nuances are opposite. It is typically used in formal writings, such as contracts or reports, and should not be used in casual conversations.
HSK Study Tips
Although '除外' is not a specific HSK vocabulary word, it is related to other words involving exclusion or addition, like '包括' (to include). Focus on understanding its context in lists or legal texts, especially for HSK 4 and above.
Cultural Note
In Chinese legal and formal contexts, specifying exclusions is crucial for clarity, reflecting the importance of precision in communication. For example, in business contracts, '除外' is vital for defining the terms clearly.
Common Mistakes
A common mistake is using '除外' incorrectly in informal contexts. For instance, saying '我除外去商店' (I exclude going to the store) is incorrect; the correct phrase would be '我不去商店' (I am not going to the store).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 除外
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Cultural Notes for 除外
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese legal and formal contexts, specifying exclusions is crucial for clarity, reflecting the importance of precision in communication. For example, in business contracts, '除外' is vital for defining the terms clearly.
Frequently Asked Questions about 除外
'除外' can be used as follows: '所有人都参加，除外张老师' (Everyone is participating, except for Teacher Zhang).
'除外' is generally used in formal contexts, so it's better to use simpler phrases in casual conversations.
'除了' is more commonly used in everyday speech, while '除外' is formal and often found in written texts.
