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稠 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
稠chóudenseHSK 7, a, 13 strokes, radical 禾, rank #26398, Very Hard
稠chóucrowdedHSK 7, a, 13 strokes, radical 禾, rank #26398, Very Hard
稠chóuthickHSK 7, a, 13 strokes, radical 禾, rank #26398, Very Hard
稠chóumanyHSK 7, a, 13 strokes, radical 禾, rank #26398, Very Hard
稠chóucrowded, dense; viscous, thickHSK 7, a, 13 strokes, radical 禾, rank #26398, Very Hard
chóu(chou2)chou T2
  1. 1dense
  2. 2crowded
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March 24, 2026

稠chóu(chou2)

The character 稠 (chóu) refers to a state of density or thickness, often used to describe substances that are not easily separable, like mud or syrup. It can also denote a crowd of people or a large quantity of items in a given space, highlighting a sense of being packed together closely.

Strokes13Radical禾Frequency#26398DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese cuisine, the concept of thickness is important, particularly in sauces and soups, where a thicker consistency is often desired for flavor and texture. 稠 can be used to describe dishes that are rich and satisfying.

Memory tip

Imagine a thick soup that's so dense you can barely see through it. The character 稠 has the '禾' (grain) radical, which suggests abundance, and the '周' component, indicating surrounding or crowding—think of grains packed densely together in a bowl.

Meanings of 稠

chóu(chou2)
1dense
2crowded
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 稠 means.

About 稠

稠Simplified
13Strokes
禾Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#26398Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

Podcast: 稠

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Podcast: 稠

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AI study notes for 稠

Quick Contrast

稠 (chóu) vs 密 (mì) — use 稠 for thickness or density in a physical sense, while 密 emphasizes closeness or compactness without necessarily implying thickness.

Usage Notes

Beware of using 稠 in contexts where 'thick' or 'dense' could imply negative connotations, such as 'complicated' or 'crowded' situations. It's more common in informal settings but can be used in written contexts when describing substances or populations. For example, saying '人很稠' (the people are dense) is acceptable but should be used carefully.

HSK Study Tips

While 稠 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it can be related to other words at the intermediate level, such as 浓 (nóng, thick) or 密 (mì, dense). Focus on its applications in describing both physical and abstract densities.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 稠 with 浓 (nóng), which means 'thick' in a different context, such as flavor. For example, saying '这个汤很浓' is more appropriate when discussing taste rather than consistency.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 稠

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Etymology of 稠

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 禾 represents the meaning and 周 represents the sound.

Memory hint

grain

Semantic (meaning)禾
+
Phonetic (sound)周
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

稠 = 禾 + 周. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 稠

IDS Structure⿰禾周
稠Full character
=
禾he2
left
周Zhou1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 稠?

How to say dense in Chinese

“dense” in Chinese is稠chóu

The character 稠 (chóu) refers to a state of density or thickness, often used to describe substances that are not easily separable, like mud or syrup. It can also denote a crowd of people or a large quantity of items in a given space, highlighting a sense of being packed together closely.

When to use 稠

Beware of using 稠 in contexts where 'thick' or 'dense' could imply negative connotations, such as 'complicated' or 'crowded' situations. It's more common in informal settings but can be used in written contexts when describing substances or populations. For example, saying '人很稠' (the people are dense) is acceptable but should be used carefully.

稠 or something close to it

稠 (chóu) vs 密 (mì) — use 稠 for thickness or density in a physical sense, while 密 emphasizes closeness or compactness without necessarily implying thickness.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 稠 with 浓 (nóng), which means 'thick' in a different context, such as flavor. For example, saying '这个汤很浓' is more appropriate when discussing taste rather than consistency.

Write 稠

稠

Practice writing 稠 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 稠

稠 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

将苹果和黑莓炖成____浆。

Stew the apple and blackberries to make a thick pulp.

Example sentences for 稠 (10)

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1
将苹果和黑莓炖成稠浆。

jiāng píngguǒ hé hēi méi dùn chéng chóu jiāng。

Stew the apple and blackberries to make a thick pulp.
2
他把红酒熬稠后再用。

tā bǎ hóngjiǔ áo chóu hòu zài yòng。

He boils down red wine and uses what's left.
3
加水用刀搅拌成黏稠状。

jiā shuǐ yòng dāo jiǎobàn chéng nián chóu zhuàng。

Add water and mix with a knife to a doughy consistency.
4
稠的液体倒出来比稀的慢.

chóu de yètǐ dào chūlái bǐ xī de màn.

Thick liquid pours much more slowly than thin liquid.
5
把蛋清搅至起沫而不黏稠的程度。

bǎ dàn qīng jiǎo zhì qǐ mò ér bù nián chóu de chéngdù。

Whisk the egg whites until they are foamy but not stiff.
6
汁液直接流过蚜虫的身体, 结果只是变得更稠、更甜.

zhī yè zhíjiē liú guò yá chóng de shēntǐ, jiéguǒ zhǐshì biàn de gèng chóu、 gèng tián.

Sap passes right through the aphides'bodies, only getting a little thicker and sweeter.
7
一家中国公司标明其添加剂为一种用于增甜和增稠的甘油.

yī jiā zhōngguó gōngsī biāo míng qí tiānjiājì wèi yī zhǒng yòngyú zēng tián hé zēng chóu de Gān yóu.

Chinese company had identified the additive as glycerin, a sweetener and thickener.
8
加玉米面使汤变稠。

jiā yùmǐ miàn shǐ shāng biàn chóu。

Thicken the broth with the cornflour.
9
在坍缩过程中, 暗云 “ 碎裂 ” 为一批稠密的团块.

zài tān suō guòchéng zhōng, àn yún “ suì liè ” wèi yī pī chóumì de tuán kuài.

During collapse, the dark cloud " fragments " into a series of dense clumps.
10
用稠厚器来分离酸和石膏.

yòng chóu hòu qì lái fēnlí suān hé dàn gāo.

Thickeners were introduced for separating the acid and gypsum.

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Word Family of 稠

Words containing this character3
稠chóudense
稠密chóumìdense
增稠剂zēngchóujìthickener增稠劑
Exercise 1 of 2

Words with 稠

What does 稠密 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 稠

It can describe something that is thick or dense, like a syrup or a crowded place.

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