HSK 7, n, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #36045, Very Hard
枣
zǎo
jujube
HSK 7, unknown, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #36045, Very Hard
zǎo(zao3) T3
1date tree; dates, jujubes; surname
2jujube
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March 24, 2026
枣(棗)zǎo(zao3)
枣 (zǎo) refers primarily to the jujube tree and its fruit, commonly known as dates. It is often used in culinary contexts, particularly in traditional Chinese medicine and cuisine, where dates are valued for their health benefits. Additionally, it can also be a surname in China.
Strokes8Radical木Frequency#36045DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, jujubes are often used during festivals and are considered a symbol of good luck and health. They are frequently included in dishes for special occasions, such as weddings and the Lunar New Year.
Memory Tip
Imagine a tree that bears sweet, reddish fruits resembling tiny apples — this is the jujube tree! The character 枣 is composed of the wood radical 木, indicating it's a tree, combined with 𠂤, which could remind you of the fruit it produces. Think of 'zǎo' as 'sow' – sowing seeds for a fruitful jujube tree.
Meanings of 枣
zǎo(zao3)
1date tree; dates, jujubes; surname
2jujube
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 枣
枣Simplified
棗Traditional
8Strokes
木Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 枣
Podcast: 枣
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AI Study Notes for 枣
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a tree that bears sweet, reddish fruits resembling tiny apples — this is the jujube tree! The character 枣 is composed of the wood radical 木, indicating it's a tree, combined with 𠂤, which could remind you of the fruit it produces. Think of 'zǎo' as 'sow' – sowing seeds for a fruitful jujube tree.
Usage Notes
Be cautious with the pronunciation; the third tone can be tricky. In terms of usage, it's often paired with words like '干' (gān) meaning 'dried,' as in 'dried dates' (干枣). This term is informal and more common in spoken language rather than formal writing.
HSK Study Tips
Although 枣 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it can be connected to HSK Level 2 words related to food and plants. Focus on recognizing the wood radical and the context in which 食物 (shíwù, food) is discussed to enhance your learning.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, jujubes are often used during festivals and are considered a symbol of good luck and health. They are frequently included in dishes for special occasions, such as weddings and the Lunar New Year.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 枣 with other similar-sounding words, such as 早 (zǎo, early). Remember, 枣 refers to the jujube, while 早 relates to time. Additionally, some may mistakenly refer to it as a regular 'date' without specifying it's a jujube in a Chinese context.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 枣
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Grammar Patterns of 枣
枣 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
日落时开斋,按传统会吃椰____、喝水。
The fast is broken at sunset, traditionally with dates and water.
Known as the hometown of the manufacturing sector, jujube village, alfalfa town.
3
院里种了几棵枣树.
yuàn lǐ zhǒng le jī kē zǎo shù.
There are some jujube trees in the courtyard.
4
那个院子里有几棵枣树.
nà gè yuàn zǐ lǐ yǒu jī kē zǎo shù.
There are some jujube trees in that courtyard.
5
枣儿都晒干巴了.
zǎo ér dū shài gān bā le.
The dates have all dried up in the sun.
Cultural Notes for 枣
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, jujubes are often used during festivals and are considered a symbol of good luck and health. They are frequently included in dishes for special occasions, such as weddings and the Lunar New Year.
Word Family of 枣
Words Containing This Character18
枣zǎojujube棗
红枣jujube紅棗
枣子dates棗子
大枣jujube大棗
枣庄Zaozhuang prefecture level city in Shandong棗莊
酸枣sour date (Ziziphus jujuba var. spinosa)酸棗
蜜枣candied jujube蜜棗
枣树jujube tree棗樹
枣庄市Zaozhuang prefecture level city in Shandong棗莊市
枣阳Zaoyang county level city in Xiangfan 襄樊[Xiāngfán], Hubei棗陽
枣阳市Zaoyang county level city in Xiangfan 襄樊[Xiāngfán], Hubei棗陽市
枣泥jujube paste棗泥
囫囵吞枣to lap up囫圇吞棗
枣强县Zaoqiang county in Hengshui 衡水[Héngshuǐ], Hebei棗強縣
海枣date (fruit)海棗
枣强Zaoqiang county in Hengshui 衡水[Héngshuǐ], Hebei棗強
醉枣dates in liquor醉棗
酒枣dates in liquor酒棗
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 枣 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 枣
枣 specifically refers to jujubes, which are different from the Middle Eastern dates commonly found in Western cuisine.
Yes, 枣 are often used in traditional Chinese medicine for their health benefits, including boosting energy and improving sleep.
Dried 枣 can be added to soups, teas, or desserts for sweetness and nutritional benefits.