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攀 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
攀pānto climb (by pulling oneself up)HSK 7, v, 19 strokes, radical 手, rank #9570, Very Hard
攀pānto implicateHSK 7, v, 19 strokes, radical 手, rank #9570, Very Hard
攀pānto claim connections of higher statusHSK 7, v, 19 strokes, radical 手, rank #9570, Very Hard
攀pānto climb, to hang on, to pull upHSK 7, v, 19 strokes, radical 手, rank #9570, Very Hard
pān(pan1)pan T1
  1. 1to climb (by pulling oneself up)
  2. 2to implicate
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March 24, 2026

攀pān(pan1)

The character 攀 (pān) primarily means 'to climb' or 'to pull oneself up,' often associated with physical climbing or ascending. It can also imply a figurative sense of 'climbing' in social contexts, such as seeking connections or status. This dual usage makes it versatile in both literal and metaphorical expressions.

Strokes19Radical手Frequency#9570DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese society, 攀 can reflect the cultural importance placed on social networks and 'guanxi' (关系), which emphasizes the value of connections and relationships in both personal and professional spheres.

Memory tip

Imagine a climber (攀) pulling themselves up a steep rock face, using their hands and feet to grip tightly (the radical 攵 suggests action). Visualize the climber confidently reaching for higher ground, symbolizing ambition and connection, as they 'climb' their way to success.

Meanings of 攀

pān(pan1)
1to climb (by pulling oneself up)
2to implicate
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 攀

攀Simplified
19Strokes
手Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#9570Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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Podcast: 攀

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AI study notes for 攀

Quick Contrast

攀 (pān) vs 爬 (pá) — use 攀 when emphasizing social climbing or figurative ascent, while 爬 focuses on the physical action of climbing.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 攀 with similar verbs like 爬 (pá), which also means 'to climb' but is more commonly used for crawling or climbing without the connotation of pulling oneself up. This term is generally informal but can be used in more serious discussions about social climbing or connections.

HSK Study Tips

Though not part of the official HSK levels, 攀 is useful for learners aiming for intermediate proficiency. It connects with other verbs of movement and action, so students should focus on using it in phrases with related terms like 攀登 (pān dēng - to climb up) to enhance vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use the verb 爬 (pá) instead of 攀 when referring to social climbing. For example, saying '我想爬关系' instead of '我想攀关系' is incorrect; the correct term is 攀关系.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 攀

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Etymology of 攀

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)手
+
Phonetic (sound)樊
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

攀 = 手 + 樊. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 攀

IDS Structure⿱樊手
攀Full character
=
樊Fan2
top
手shou3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 攀?

How to say to climb (by pulling oneself up) in Chinese

“to climb (by pulling oneself up)” in Chinese is攀pān

The character 攀 (pān) primarily means 'to climb' or 'to pull oneself up,' often associated with physical climbing or ascending. It can also imply a figurative sense of 'climbing' in social contexts, such as seeking connections or status. This dual usage makes it versatile in both literal and metaphorical expressions.

When to use 攀

Be cautious not to confuse 攀 with similar verbs like 爬 (pá), which also means 'to climb' but is more commonly used for crawling or climbing without the connotation of pulling oneself up. This term is generally informal but can be used in more serious discussions about social climbing or connections.

攀 or something close to it

攀 (pān) vs 爬 (pá) — use 攀 when emphasizing social climbing or figurative ascent, while 爬 focuses on the physical action of climbing.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use the verb 爬 (pá) instead of 攀 when referring to social climbing. For example, saying '我想爬关系' instead of '我想攀关系' is incorrect; the correct term is 攀关系.

Write 攀

攀

Practice writing 攀 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 攀

攀 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

汽车经销商预期汽车销量会进一步____升。

Motor traders are looking forward to a further increase in vehicle sales.

Example sentences for 攀 (10)

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1
汽车经销商预期汽车销量会进一步攀升。

qìchē Jīng xiāo Shāng yùqī qìchē xiāoliàng huì jìnyíbù pānshēng。

Motor traders are looking forward to a further increase in vehicle sales.
2
他预计失业人数会在今后几个月里进一步攀升。

tā yùjì shīyè rénshù huì zài jīnhòu jǐ gè yuè lǐ jìnyíbù pānshēng。

He expects the unemployment figures to rise even higher in coming months.
3
约翰·梅杰已攀上了英国政界的顶峰。

yāo hàn· méi jié yǐ pān shàng le Yīng guó zhèng jiè de dǐng fēng。

John Major has reached the pinnacle of British politics.
4
他很自以为是,喜欢和别人攀谈。

tā hěn zìyǐwéishì, xǐhuan hé biérén pān tán。

He's very forward and confident and chats happily to other people.
5
爱攀比的邻居们很是把“与众不同”当回事。

ài pān bǐ de línjū men hěn shì bǎ“ yǔzhòngbùtóng” dāng huí shì。

The Joneses make a big deal out of being "different".
6
攀登者越爬越高.

pāndēng zhě yuè pá yuè gāo.

The climbers mounted higher and higher.
7
攀登者们用绳索相互系在一起.

pāndēng zhě men yòng shéng Suǒ xiānghù jì zài yìqǐ.

The climbers were on the rope.
8
这位部长花了八年的工夫攀升到权贵之尊.

zhè wèi bùzhǎng huā le bā nián de gōngfu pānshēng dào quán guì zhī zūn.

The minister's climb to power had taken 8 years.
9
即使在经验丰富的登山者中,平纳克尔峰也被认为是很难攀登的。

jíshǐ zài jīngyàn fēngfù de dēngshān zhě zhōng, píng nà kè ěr fēng yě bèi rènwéi shì hěn nán pāndēng de。

Even among seasoned mountaineers Pinnacle Ridge is considered quite a tough proposition.
10
不论人还是鸟都愿意往高处攀.

búlùn rén háishi niǎo dōu yuànyì wǎng gāo chǔ pān.

Men and birds are fain of climbing high.

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Word Family of 攀

Compounds2
襻pànloop, belt, band
鑻pàn
Words containing this character20
攀pānto implicate
攀升pānshēngto clamber up
攀登pāndēngto climb
攀比pānbǐto emulate
高攀gāopānsocial climbing
攀谈pāntánto chat攀談
攀爬pānpáto climb
高不可攀gāobùkěpāntoo high to reach (idiom); eminent and unapproachable
攀岩pānyánrock climbing
攀越pānyuèto climb over
攀附pānfùto creep
攀枝花pānzhīhuāPanzhihua prefecture-level city in the south of Sichuan
攀援pānyuánclimbing (plant)
攀亲pānqīnto seek to profit by family ties攀親
攀枝花市pānzhīhuāshìPanzhihua prefecture level city in south Sichuan, bordering Yunnan, famous for steel production and pollution
攀龙附凤pānlóngfùfènghitching a ride to the sky on the dragon and phoenix (idiom); fig. currying favor with the rich and powerful in the hope of advancement攀龍附鳳
攀扯pānchěto implicate
攀枝花地区pānzhīhuādìqūPanzhihua prefecture in south Sichuan, bordering Yunnan攀枝花地區
攀高结贵pāngāojiéguìsocial climbing攀高結貴
攀亲道故pānqīndàogùto use claims to kinship or friendship to climb socially (idiom)攀親道故
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 攀

What does 襻 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 攀

Common phrases include 攀登 (pān dēng - to ascend) and 攀关系 (pān guānxi - to seek connections).

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