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挂失 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
挂失guàshīto report the loss of somethingHSK 7, unknown, 14 strokes, rank #41050, Very Hard
guàshī(gua4shi1)gua shi T4
  1. 1to report the loss of something
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March 24, 2026

挂失(掛失)guàshī(gua4shi1)

The term '挂失' (guà shī) means to report the loss of an item, typically used in the context of lost identification cards, bank cards, or other important documents. It refers to the formal process of notifying the relevant authorities or institutions about the loss to prevent misuse. This term is commonly used in situations involving security and personal belongings.

Strokes14Frequency#41050DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In China, it is common to report lost items, especially financial documents, to prevent fraud. The process often involves visiting a bank or government office, highlighting the importance of personal security in Chinese society and the efficiency of bureaucratic procedures.

Memory tip

Imagine a person hanging their lost ID on a wall ('挂') with a sign saying 'It's lost!' ('失'). The character '挂' looks like something being hung up, and '失' represents loss. Together, they remind you that you need to report an item that has been 'hung up' in the state of being lost.

Meanings of 挂失

guàshī(gua4shi1)
1to report the loss of something
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About 挂失

挂失Simplified
掛失Traditional
14Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedBCT✓CEFRC2

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AI study notes for 挂失

Quick Contrast

失效 (shīxiào) - use '挂失' when specifically reporting a lost item, whereas '失效' refers to something becoming invalid or ineffective.

Usage Notes

It's important to use '挂失' when referring specifically to lost items that require official reporting, not just casually losing something. Be aware that it is more formal than simply saying something is lost (e.g., 丢了). Common collocations include '挂失银行卡' (report the loss of a bank card) or '挂失身份证' (report the loss of an ID card).

HSK Study Tips

Although '挂失' is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it combines familiar characters that appear in HSK levels. Students should focus on recognizing the components '挂' (to hang) and '失' (to lose) and practice using them in context to enhance their vocabulary related to personal security.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '挂失' with simply saying something is lost. For example, saying '我挂失我的手机' (I report the loss of my phone) is incorrect; instead, it's better to refer to items that require formal reporting, like '我需要挂失我的身份证' (I need to report the loss of my ID card).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 挂失

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Component characters

挂guàto hang or suspend (from a hook etc)
HSK 49 strokes扌
View full entry
失shīto lose
5 strokes大
View full entry

How to say to report the loss of something in Chinese

“to report the loss of something” in Chinese is挂失guàshī

The term '挂失' (guà shī) means to report the loss of an item, typically used in the context of lost identification cards, bank cards, or other important documents. It refers to the formal process of notifying the relevant authorities or institutions about the loss to prevent misuse. This term is commonly used in situations involving security and personal belongings.

When to use 挂失

It's important to use '挂失' when referring specifically to lost items that require official reporting, not just casually losing something. Be aware that it is more formal than simply saying something is lost (e.g., 丢了). Common collocations include '挂失银行卡' (report the loss of a bank card) or '挂失身份证' (report the loss of an ID card).

挂失 or something close to it

失效 (shīxiào) - use '挂失' when specifically reporting a lost item, whereas '失效' refers to something becoming invalid or ineffective.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse '挂失' with simply saying something is lost. For example, saying '我挂失我的手机' (I report the loss of my phone) is incorrect; instead, it's better to refer to items that require formal reporting, like '我需要挂失我的身份证' (I need to report the loss of my ID card).

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失

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Frequently asked questions about 挂失

'我需要挂失我的银行卡。' (I need to report the loss of my bank card.)

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